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at remains, though it is unchanged in appearance, will remain liquid for an indefinite time. The other method is to dissolve a certain proportion of some alkaline salt in the fresh blood, after which it no longer has any tendency to solidify." "You have heard the evidence of Inspector Sanderson and Sergeant Bates?" "Yes." "Inspector Sanderson has told us that he examined the safe at 10.31 a.m. and found two good-sized drops of blood on the bottom. Sergeant Bates has told us that he examined the safe two hours later, and that he took up one of the drops of blood on a piece of white paper. The blood was then quite liquid, and, on the paper, it looked like a clear, red liquid of the colour of blood. What should you consider the condition and nature of that blood to have been?" "If it was really blood at all, I should say that it was either defibrinated blood--that is, blood from which the fibrin has been extracted by whipping--or that it had been treated with an alkaline salt." "You are of opinion that the blood found in the safe could not have been ordinary blood shed from a cut or wound?" "I am sure it could not have been." "Now, Dr. Rowe, I am going to ask you a few questions on another subject. Have you given any attention to finger-prints made by bloody fingers?" "Yes. I have recently made some experiments on the subject." "Will you give us the results of those experiments?" "My object was to ascertain whether fingers wet with fresh blood would yield distinct and characteristic prints. I made a great number of trials, and as a result found that it is extremely difficult to obtain a clear print when the finger is wetted with fresh blood. The usual result is a mere red blot showing no ridge pattern at all, owing to the blood filling the furrows between the ridges. But if the blood is allowed to dry almost completely on the finger, a very clear print is obtained." "Is it possible to recognise a print that has been made by a nearly dry finger?" "Yes; quite easily. The half-dried blood is nearly solid and adheres to the paper in a different way from the liquid, and it shows minute details, such as the mouths of the sweat glands, which are always obliterated by the liquid." "Look carefully at this paper, which was found in the safe, and tell me what you see." The witness took the paper and examined it attentively, first with the naked eye and then with a pocket-lens. "I see," said he, "two
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