ed. Her
run of four thousand miles between San Francisco and Callao (cal-ye-ae-o)
is the longest ever made by a battle-ship without stop, and in the
latter part of her trip, on one long stretch, she averaged over fifteen
knots, a wonderful speed at the end of a trip of over ten thousand
miles--for a vessel's bottom becomes very foul with barnacles, seaweed,
etc., which greatly retard its passage through the water.
It is reported that, while coaling at Rio, a number of dynamite-bombs
were smuggled into the coal, but fortunately they were discovered by the
sailors.
[Footnote: Authority for pronunciation of proper names: Century
Dictionary.]
* * * * *
Action in reference to neutrality has been taken by Russia, Greece,
Venezuela, the Netherlands, and Canada. The declaration of neutrality by
Venezuela is of special importance, as Spain's fleet would have found
Venezuelean ports of inestimable value as places of refuge and for the
purpose of coaling. Venezuela expresses her position in the one
sentence: "The Republic will observe the strictest neutrality during the
contest." No statement is made, however, as to what will be considered
contraband.
The Dutch proclamation of neutrality, in addition to the usual forms,
especially cautions the citizens of the Netherlands against becoming
connected in any way with privateering; and the Dutch vessels are also
required to respect the blockade; in reference to coal, the Dutch
regulation is that only enough shall be sold to permit Spanish or
American vessels to reach the nearest port of their country.
The Russian proclamation contains a statement to the effect that the
Imperial Government, in concert with the other powers, had endeavored to
find a means which would prevent an armed conflict between the two
countries; that such friendly measures were without result, and that the
Imperial Government "witnesses with regret the armed conflict between
two states to which she is united by old friendship and deep sympathy;
it is firmly resolved in regard to the two belligerents that a perfect
and impartial neutrality will be observed."
Greece has simply declared that the strictest neutrality will be
maintained.
* * * * *
On the 25th of May, President McKinley issued a call for 75,000
additional volunteers; of the previous volunteers called for, about
112,000 have been mustered into the army; with the addition t
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