FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   >>  
dorsum pustulate. ~Allophryne ruthveni~ Gaige _Allophryne ruthveni_ Gaige, Occas. Papers Mus. Zool., Univ. Michigan, 176:1-3, pl. I, Oct. 14, 1926. Crawford, Annals Carnegie Mus., 21(1):32, Nov. 14, 1931. Ruthven, Herpetologica, 1:3, July 11, 1936. Barbour and Loveridge, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 96(2):64, Feb., 1946. Peters, Occas. Papers Mus. Zool., Univ. Michigan, 539:10, Sept. 19, 1952. _Holotype._--University of Michigan Museum of Zoology 63419, adult female, from Tukeit Hill, below Kaiteur Falls, Equibo District, British Guiana; obtained in May, 1924, by E. N. Clarke. _Diagnosis._--Fingers free; toes two-thirds webbed; no supernumerary tubercles on soles or palms; no tarsal fold; elongate anal sheath, anal opening on lower surface of thighs; head broad, interorbital space 2.5 times width of upper eyelid; snout subacuminate in dorsal profile, strongly sloping in lateral profile; tympanum visible in males, concealed in females; venter areolate. _External Morphology._--(Fig. 1) _Additional features not mentioned in diagnoses_: Head wider than long, about as wide as body; supratympanic fold present; canthus rostralis rounded, loreal region slightly concave, nearly vertical; nostril at tip of snout; pupil horizontal; no teeth on maxillary, premaxillary, or vomer; tongue small, round, thick, not notched behind, free posteriorly for one-sixth of length; choanae large, only partly visible from directly below; males having darkened subgular vocal sac; vocal slits present in male. Axillary membrane lacking or but slightly developed; no tubercles or ridge under forearm; two palmar tubercles; subarticular tubercles small, simple, round, flattened; tips of fingers slightly expanded, T-shaped, with prominent transverse groove; first finger shorter than second (stated as longer than second in diagnosis by Gaige, 1926:2); folds extending laterally from anus for a short distance, then downward to venter of thighs; no appendage on heel, no inner or outer tarsal folds or tubercles; inner metatarsal tubercle oval, about twice as long as wide; outer metatarsal tubercle nearly absent; no supernumerary tubercle on sole; subarticular tubercles on foot small, round, simple, and diffuse; toes T-shaped, slightly wider than digit;
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   >>  



Top keywords:
tubercles
 

slightly

 
tubercle
 

Michigan

 
tarsal
 
thighs
 
metatarsal
 

supernumerary

 

subarticular

 

simple


shaped

 

present

 

venter

 

profile

 

visible

 

ruthveni

 

Papers

 

Allophryne

 

Crawford

 

darkened


directly

 

partly

 

choanae

 

subgular

 
Axillary
 
membrane
 

lacking

 

concave

 

Annals

 

length


vertical

 
tongue
 
premaxillary
 

maxillary

 

nostril

 

posteriorly

 

notched

 

horizontal

 

forearm

 
downward

appendage
 
distance
 

laterally

 

pustulate

 
diffuse
 

absent

 

dorsum

 

extending

 

diagnosis

 
flattened