ounded at Meseplas by, 202

Belgium, probation system in, 191

Bernard, experiments with dogs, 60

Blasio, de, explanation of hieroglyphics of the Camorristi, 43, 44

Booth, General, 156, 157

Born criminals, 3-51
percentage of, among criminals, 8, 100
physical characteristics, 10-24, 231-255
sensory and functional peculiarities, 24-27
affections and passions, 27, 28
moral characteristics, 28-40
intelligence, 41
relation to moral insanity and epilepsy, 58-73, 87, 259
professional characteristics, 71
difference between epileptics and, 72
no criminal scale among, 152
institutions for, 205 _ff._

Bosco and Rice (_Les Homicides aux Etats-Unis_), on crime in
Massachusetts, 173

Brigands, 35, 113-115, 215

Broadmoor, 207, 208

Brockway, 192

Buechner, on instincts in bees and ants, 142

Burglars, 25

Burton (_First Footsteps in East Africa_), 128

C

Cabred, Professor, 203, 204

Camorra, 44, 48, 117, 230

Camorristi, hieroglyphics of, 43, 44
dress, 230

Canada, homes for destitute children, 160

Capital punishment, 208, 209

Carrara, Francesco, 4

Carrara, Prof. Mario, on neglected children, 130

Cephalic index, 10, 241

Children, destructive tendency, 65
instincts, 130 _ff._
affection, 133
effect of environment on, 144
institutions for destitute, 156 _ff._
methods of dealing with, 176 _ff._
susceptibility to suggestion, 226

Children's courts. _See_ Juvenile courts

Cinaedus, 231, 244

Classical School of Penal Jurisprudence, 4, 9

Classification of criminals, 8

Colour-blindness, 26, 249

Confession of criminaloids, 105

Connon, Richard, 53

Coprophagia, 274, 275

Corporal punishment, 191

Cretins, physical characteristics, 227, 234, 236, 260
dress, 231

Crime, origin of the word, 125
among primitive races, 125 _ff._
in civilised communities, 134
atavistic origin, 135, 136, 137
aetiology of, 136
pathological origin, 137
organic factors, 137
percentage of, among Jews, 140
social causes, 143
prevention, 153 _ff._
curability, 153, 156

Criminal, the, defined, 3

Criminal type, 24, 48

Criminaloids, 100-121
percentage of, among criminals, 8
physical characteristics, 102, 251
psychological distinctions between born criminals and, 102 _ff._
cases of, 103, 10