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r surface of the sporangium, soon breaks up into irregular patches. Stipes long, erect, usually simple, rarely fasciculate and connate. Mass of capillitium and spores, bright yellow; elaters simple, cylindric, 4 mic. in thickness, ending in smooth points, 4-6 mic. long; spirals four, often united by intervening branches, covered with numerous irregular spinules. Spores globose, minutely warted, 12-14 mic. in diameter. Growing on old wood and bark, Adirondack Mountains, New York, Dr. Geo. A. Rex. Sporangium .5-.8 mm. in diameter, the stipe about 1 mm. in height. This Trichia is conspicuous by the checkering or areolation of the upper surface in the mature sporangia, affording a sharp contrast between the brown patches and the yellow bands. Sec.2. CHRYSOPHIDIA. Sporangia globose, obovoid or somewhat irregular, sessile, rarely with a short stipe, usually closely crowded. Spores globose, the surface minutely warted. _a. Elaters perfectly smooth._ 5. TRICHIA VARIA, Pers. Sporangia globose, obovoid or somewhat irregular, gregarious and scattered or crowded, yellowish, ochraceous or olivaceous, sessile, or with a very short brown or blackish stipe. Mass of capillitium and spores yellow; elaters long, simple or sometimes branched a time or two, 4-5 mic. in thickness, ending in a smooth tapering point, 8-12 mic. long; spirals only two, smooth, very prominent in places, causing the elater to appear notched. Spores globose, oval or somewhat irregular, minutely warted, 10-14 mic. in diameter. Growing in patches on old wood; a very common species. Sporangium .6-.8 mm. in diameter, or when irregular sometimes elongated to 1 mm. or more. Extremely variable as to the form of the sporangium, but readily recognized by its elaters. 6. TRICHIA ANDERSONI, Rex. Sporangia globose or obovoid, sessile, gregarious, closely crowded, or sometimes scattered, the wall thickened with minute scales, in color brownish-ochre or olivaceous. Mass of capillitium and spores yellow; elaters long, simple, 3-4 mic. in thickness, ending in a very long flexuous point, 14-18 mic. in length; spirals three or four, winding evenly and closely, perfectly smooth. Spores globose, minutely warted, 10-12 mic. in diameter. Growing on the inside of bark of Acer. Sporangium .4-.5 mm. in diameter. The capillitium is deep orange and the spores olivaceous, but this difference in shade of color between spores and capillitium occurs in other species. _Trichia adve
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