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ring it, nor does the "wide aerial landscape" of our human wayfaring show less fair, or its ancient antagonist the "salt estranging sea" less terrible, because these require no legendary art to endow them with mystery. Plausible and full of significance as these honeyed arguments in "Intentions" are--and fruitful as they are in affording us weapons wherewith to defend ourselves from the mob--it is still well, it is still necessary, to place against them the great Da Vinci saying, "Nature is the Mistress of the higher intelligences." Wilde must be held responsible--along with others of his epoch--for the encouragement of that deplorable modern heresy which finds in bric-a-brac and what are called "objets d'art" a disproportionate monopoly of the beauty and wonder of the world. One turns a little wearily at last from the silver mirrors and purple masks. One turns to the great winds that issue forth out of the caverns of the night. One turns to the sun and to the rain, which fall upon the common grass. However! It is not a wise procedure to demand from a writer virtues and qualities completely out of his role. In our particular race there is far more danger of the beauty and significance of art--together with all its subtler and less normal symbols--perishing under crude and sentimental Nature-worship, than of their being granted too large a place in our crowded house of thought. After all, the art which Wilde assures us adds so richly to Nature, "is an art which Nature makes." They are not lovers of what is rarest and finest in our human civilisation who would suppress everything which deviates from the common track. Who has given these people--these middle-class minds with their dull intelligences--the right to decide what is natural or unnatural in the presence of the vast tumultuous forces, wonderful and terrible, of the life-stream which surrounds us? The mad smouldering lust which gives a sort of under-song of surging passion to the sophisticated sensuality of "Salome" is as much an evocation of Nature as the sad sweet wisdom of that sentence in "De Profundis"--"Behind joy and laughter there may be a temperament, coarse, hard and callous. But behind sorrow there is always sorrow." What, beneath all his bravado and his paradoxes, Wilde really sought, was the enjoyment of passionate and absorbing emotion, and no one who hungers and thirsts after this--be he "as sensual as the brutish sting itself"--can
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