FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52  
53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   >>  
which conspire to one end. "The growth of organized bodies," says Mueller, "takes place in all particles of their substance at the same time, while the increase of the mass in inorganic bodies is produced by external apposition." Frostwork on the windows may resemble vegetable _forms_; but it has no resemblance whatever to vegetable _life_. Electricity may counterfeit the _action of life_, for a moment, on a particular limb, by causing the muscles to twitch; but it does not counterfeit _life itself_, by causing all the parts again to contribute to the sustentation of the whole. A French chemist, by electric action, may have produced _globules_ in albumen; there is nothing very wonderful in that; any one may blow bubbles in a viscid fluid. The resemblance between these globules and proper germinal vesicles amounts to nothing more than similarity of outward shape; there is no more real resemblance between them than between the oval lump of chalk which farmers sometimes put into a hen's nest, in order to deceive poor Dame Partlet, and the real egg which the hen deposits by the side of it. Certainly, the imponderable agents, heat, light, and electricity, are in some mysterious way _connected with_ life, so as to contribute to its support; there is nothing more in this assertion than in the familiar proposition, that a seed will germinate only under the proper conditions of soil and climate; but that these agents, acting on inorganic matter, ever _create_ or _commence_ life is a pure hypothesis, not supported even by the shadow of a fact. Having thus shown how weak are the general considerations in favor of the theory, that animated beings may be created out of inorganic matter by mere natural laws, we should proceed to consider the direct evidence adduced to prove that life has actually been produced in this way. Here the whole question is opened respecting the alleged instances of equivocal generation, and we have neither space nor ability to discuss them at length. Those who are curious respecting the question may find a brief summary of the evidence on both sides in a former number of this Journal.[1] We can mention only a few facts and arguments, which show the extreme improbability of the doctrine supported by our author and a few other theorists. In the first place, it is remarkable, that all the races of animated beings, which are entirely within the range of our powers of observation,--which have such a size an
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52  
53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   >>  



Top keywords:

produced

 

inorganic

 
resemblance
 

agents

 

animated

 
beings
 

contribute

 

causing

 

globules

 

respecting


question
 

proper

 
bodies
 

evidence

 

action

 

vegetable

 

supported

 
counterfeit
 

matter

 

proceed


commence

 
adduced
 

acting

 

create

 

direct

 
hypothesis
 

shadow

 
general
 
Having
 

considerations


created
 

theory

 

natural

 

observation

 

mention

 

number

 
Journal
 

theorists

 

doctrine

 

improbability


arguments

 

remarkable

 

extreme

 
summary
 
equivocal
 

generation

 

author

 

opened

 

alleged

 

instances