FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171  
172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   >>  
a certain point, or has been good, is no reason why it should be perpetuated. The Law of Diminishing Returns is the natural refutation of the popular fallacy that because a thing is good you can not get too much of it. It is this law that Abraham Lincoln had in mind when he said, "I object to that logic which seeks to imply that because I wish to make the negro free, I desire a black woman for a wife." Benedict had spent five years in resistance before it dawned upon him that Monasticism carried to a certain point was excellent and fraught with good results, but beyond that it rapidly degenerated. To carry the plan of simplicity and asceticism to its summit and not go beyond was now his desire. To withdraw from society he felt was a necessity, for the petty and selfish ambitions of Rome were revolting. But the religious life did not for him preclude the joys of the intellect. In his unshaven and unshorn condition, wearing a single garment of goatskin, he dared not go back to his home. So he proceeded to make himself acceptable to decent people. He made a white robe, bathed, shaved off his beard, had his hair cut, and putting on his garments, went back to his family. The life in the wilderness had improved his health. He had grown in size and strength and he now, in his own person, proved that a religious recluse was not necessarily unkempt and repulsive. His people greeted him as one raised from the dead. Crowds followed him wherever he went. He began to preach to them and to explain his position. Some of his old school associates came to him. As he explained his position, it began more and more to justify itself in his mind. Things grow plain as we analyze them to others--by explaining to another the matter becomes luminous to ourselves. To purify the monasteries and carry to them all that was good and beautiful in the classics, was the desire of Benedict. His wish was to reconcile the learning of the past with Christianity, which up to that time had been simply ascetic. It had consisted largely of repression, suppression and a killing-out of all spontaneous, happy, natural impulses. Very naturally, he was harshly criticized, and when he went back to the cave where he had dwelt and tried to teach some of his old companions how to read and write, they flew first at him, and then from him. They declared that he was the devil in the guise of a monk; that he wished to live both as a monk and as a man of
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171  
172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   >>  



Top keywords:
desire
 

Benedict

 

religious

 

people

 

position

 

natural

 

analyze

 

associates

 

school

 

explained


Things
 
declared
 

justify

 

explain

 

preach

 
proved
 

recluse

 
necessarily
 
unkempt
 

person


health
 

strength

 
repulsive
 

greeted

 

explaining

 
Crowds
 

raised

 

wished

 

impulses

 

naturally


harshly

 
spontaneous
 

repression

 

suppression

 

killing

 

criticized

 
companions
 

largely

 

consisted

 
purify

monasteries

 
matter
 

luminous

 
beautiful
 

classics

 

simply

 

ascetic

 

Christianity

 

improved

 

reconcile