rnal beauty, he who, in the Canticle of the
Creatures, sees in the body not the Enemy but a brother: _Caepit
hilariter loqui ad corpus; Gaude, frater corpus._ 2 Cel., 3,
137.

[23] _Quodam die, dicta fabrissa dixit ipsi testi praegnanti,
quod rogaret Deum, ut liberaret eam a Daemone, quem habebat in
ventre ... Gulielmus dixit quod ita magnum peccatum erat jacere
cum uxore sua quam cum concubina._ Doellinger, _loc. cit._, pp.
24, 35.

[24] Those of the _Concorrezenses_ and _Bajolenses_. In Italy
_Cathari_ becomes _Gazzari_; for that matter, each country had
its special appellatives; one of the most general in the north
was that of the _Bulgari_, which marks the oriental origin of
the sect, whence the slang term Boulgres and its derivatives
(vide Matthew Paris, ann. 1238). Cf. Schmit, _Histoire des
Cathares_, 8vo, 2 vols, Paris, 1849.

[25] The most current name in Italy was that of the _Patarini_,
given them no doubt from their inhabiting the quarter of
second-hand dealers in Milan: _la contrada dei Patari_, found in
many cities. _Patari!_ is still the cry of the ragpickers in the
small towns of Provence. In the thirteenth century Patarino and
Catharo were synonyms. But before that the term Patarini had an
entirely different sense. See the very remarkable study of M.
Felice Tocco on this subject in his _Eresia net medio evo_,
12mo, Florence, 1884.

[26] Cesar von Heisterbach, _Dial. mirac._, t. i., p. 309,
Strange's edition.

[27] _Innocentii opera_, Migne, t. i., col. 537; t. ii., 654.

[28] _Computruistis in peccatis sicut jumenta in stercore suo ut
fumus ac fimus putrefactionis vestrae jam fere circumadjacentes
regionis infecerit, ac ipsum Dominum ut credimus ad nauseam
provocaverit._ _Loc. cit._, col. 654. Cf. 673; Potthast, 2532,
2539.

[29] _Gesta Innocentii_, Migne, t. i., col. clxii. Cf. _epist._
viii., 85 and 105.

[30] Campi, _Historia Ecclesiastica di Piacenza_, parte ii., p.
92 ff. Cf. _Innoc., epist._ ix., 131, 166-169; x., 54, 64, 222.

[31] A. SS., Maii, t. v., p. 87.

[32] Bull of June 6, 1205, Potthast, 2237; Migne, vii., 83. This
Cardinal Leo (of the presbyterial title of Holy Cross of
Jerusalem) was one most valued by Innocent III. To him and
Ugolini, the