FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70  
71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   >>   >|  
o!--you who suck persimmons like a 'possum!--no use, eh?" "Well, that's true enough," rejoined Francois, "but still we do not cultivate these trees for their fruits--we find them in the woods, growing naturally." "Because," interrupted Lucien, "we have the advantage of the Indians. We understand commerce, and get other and better sorts of fruits from all parts of the world. We have cereals, too, such as wheat and rice, and many kinds which they had not; we can therefore do without these trees. With the Indians it was different. It is true they had the Indian corn or maize-plant (_Zea maiz_), but, like other people, they were fond of variety; and these trees afforded them that. The Indian nations who lived within the tropics had variety enough. In fact, no people without commerce could have been better off in regard to fruit-bearing plants and trees than the Aztecs, and other tribes of the South. The Natchez, however, and those in the temperate zone, had their trees and plants as well--such as those we see before us--and from these they drew both necessary food, and luxurious fruits and beverages. Indeed the early colonists did the same; and many settlers in remote places make use to this day of these spontaneous productions of Nature." "Would it not be interesting, Basil," said Francois, appealing to his elder brother, "if Lucien would give a botanical description of all these trees, and tell us their uses? He knows all that." "Yes," replied Basil, "I should like to hear it." "That I shall do with pleasure," said Lucien. "Not, however, a _botanical_ description, according to the sense of the Linnean school, as that would weary you soon enough, without adding much to your stock of information. I shall only state what I know of their properties and uses; and I may remark that there is not a tree or plant that is not intended for some use in the economy of Nature. If botanists had spent their time in trying to discover these uses, instead of wasting it in idle classifications, mankind would have been more enriched by their labours. "Let us begin, then, with the mulberry-tree, as there are many of them growing around. Were I to tell you all about this valuable tree, I should occupy a day or more. I shall only state those facts about it that are most interesting. "The mulberry-trees form the genus _morus_--for this was the name by which they were known to the ancient Greeks. Of this genus there are
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70  
71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

Lucien

 

fruits

 

plants

 

people

 

variety

 

Indian

 

Francois

 
growing
 

Nature

 

interesting


description
 

botanical

 

commerce

 
mulberry
 

Indians

 

adding

 

replied

 
brother
 

Linnean

 

pleasure


school

 

valuable

 

enriched

 

labours

 
occupy
 
ancient
 

Greeks

 

mankind

 

classifications

 

intended


economy

 
remark
 
properties
 

botanists

 

wasting

 
discover
 

information

 

temperate

 

cereals

 

afforded


nations

 

rejoined

 
possum
 

persimmons

 

cultivate

 

advantage

 
understand
 
interrupted
 
Because
 
naturally