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shington if he was a relative of Dr. Lushington, {10} and received a reply in the affirmative. Capt. Reynolds said, if his language had been offensive towards the bench, he was sorry for having used it. Mr. Chambers said, personally, he was indifferent to the language used to him. The parties having left the box, Mr. Young told Mr. Chambers that he had no wish to press the case further. He wished an arrangement could be made, so that the bench could decide the matter summarily. The defendants were acquainted with this very handsome conduct on the part of the complainant, and, after some discussion, Capt. Reynolds and Mr. Lushington agreed to pay 5 pounds each to a charity. Lord Harley was fined 5/- for being intoxicated. When Mr. Chambers was inflicting the latter fine, he said to Lord Harley that he hoped he would exert his influence, if he had any, with some members of the Legislature, to get the fine for drunkenness increased to 1 pound where the party was a gentleman. The defendants paid the fines, and went away. CHAPTER II. Thames Tunnel flooded--First mention of the Nelson column--Moustaches--Sale of the King's stud--Marriage by Registrar--Commencement of New Houses of Parliament--Lunatics and the Queen--The Queen's visit to the Guildhall--Lord Beaconsfield's maiden speech. Nowadays very little is thought of making a tunnel under the Thames, but the first one, designed and carried out by Sir Marc Isambard Brunel, was regarded, and rightly so, as a most wonderful feat of engineering. One was proposed in 1799, and a shaft was sunk in 1804, but the work went no further. The one now spoken of was approved by Act of Parliament 24 June, 1824, and the shaft was begun and the first brick laid on 2 March, 1825. It suffered several times from irruptions of water; one, on 18 May, 1827; another, in which six lives were lost, on 12 Jan. 1828. In 1837 there were two irruptions, the first taking place on 23 August, and it is thus described by one of Brunel's assistants: "We were at work about two o'clock on Wednesday, when we found the water coming in faster than usual. At first, we observed a quantity of loose sand falling near the gallery, which changed to thin, muddy drops. This convinced us that the _stratum_ in which the men were working was bad, loose soil. The increase of water made it necessary to withdraw the men, wh
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