eral editions soon after its first
publication in 1820; it is described by Mr. John Morley--and not
unfairly--as being "so vapid, so wordy, so futile as to have a place
among those books which dispense with parody"; it is "an awful
example to anyone who is tempted to try his hand at an aphorism."
Mr. Morley is hardly less severe in speaking of the "Thoughts" in
_Theophrastus Such_: "the most insufferable of all deadly-lively
prosing in our sublunary world." However this may be, assuredly
other works of the author of _Adam Bede_ will be found to furnish
many examples of admirable apothegms.
It only remains to add that, bearing in mind that a great collection
of gravities commonly proves quite as wearisome reading as a large
compilation of gaieties, or facetiae, I have confined my selection of
"sayings of the wise" within the limits of a pocket-volume.
W. A. C.
BOOK OF WISE SAYINGS.
1.
The enemies which rise within the body, hard to be overcome--thy
evil passions--should manfully be fought: he who conquers these is
equal to the conquerors of worlds.
_Bharavi._
2.
If passion gaineth the mastery over reason, the wise will not count
thee amongst men.
_Firdausi._
3.
Knowledge is destroyed by associating with the base; with equals
equality is gained, and with the distinguished, distinction.
_Hitopadesa._
4.
Dost thou desire that thine own heart should not suffer, redeem thou
the sufferer from the bonds of misery.
_Sa'di._
5.
To friends and eke to foes true kindness show;
No kindly heart unkindly deeds will do;
Harshness will alienate a bosom friend.
And kindness reconcile a deadly foe.
_Omar Khayyam._
6.
There is no greater grief in misery than to turn our thoughts back
to happier times.[1]
_Dante._
[1] Cf. Goldsmith:
O Memory! thou fond deceiver,
Still importunate and vain;
To former joys recurring ever,
And turning all the past to pain.
7.
We in reality only know when we doubt a little. With knowledge comes
doubt.
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