front of me. I saw Germans who had been hit fall down. I
saw the German prisoners who were still in a bunch together waving their
hands at the machine gunners on the hill as if motioning for them to go
back. Finally the fire stopped and Corp. York told me to have the
prisoners fall in columns of two's and take my place in the rear."
From the affidavit by Private George W. Wills:
"When the heavy firing from the machine guns commenced, I was guarding
some of the German prisoners. During this time I saw only Privates
Donohue, Sacina, Beardsley and Muzzi. Private Swanson was right near me
when he was shot. I closed up very close to the Germans with my bayonet
on my rifle and prevented some of them who tried to leave the bunch and
get into the bushes from leaving. I knew my only chance was to keep them
together and also keep them between me and the Germans who were
shooting. I heard Corp. York several times shouting to the machine
gunners on the hill to come down and surrender, but from where I stood I
could not see Corp. York. I saw him, however, when the firing stopped
and he told us to get along sides of the column. I formed those near me
in columns of two's."
The report which the officers of the Eighty-Second Division made to General
Headquarters contained these statements:
"The part which Corporal York individually played in this attack (the
capture of the Decauville Railroad) is difficult to estimate.
Practically unassisted, he captured 132 Germans (three of whom were
officers), took about 35 machine guns and killed no less than 25 of the
enemy, later found by others on the scene of York's extraordinary
exploit.
"The story has been carefully checked in every possible detail from
Headquarters of this Division and is entirely substantiated.
"Altho Corporal York's statement tends to underestimate the desperate
odds which he overcame, it has been decided to forward to higher
authority the account given in his own words.
"The success of this assault had a far-reaching effect in relieving the
enemy pressure against American forces in the heart of the Argonne
Forest."
In decorating Sergeant York with the Croix de Guerre with Palm, Marshal
Foch said to him:
"What you did was the greatest thing accomplished by any private soldier
of all of the armies of Europe."
When the officers of York's regiment were securing the facts for their
report to General Headquarters and were recording the stories of the
surv
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