e should be used, but
instead
"strong and simple words,
Keen to wound as sharpened swords,
And wide as targes let them be,
With their shade to cover ye."
The description of the Peterloo massacre which follows, is one of the
finest pieces of composition in the language, and the poem concludes
by calling the "Men of England, Heirs of Glory, Heroes of Unwritten
Story," to
"Rise like lions after slumber
In unvanquishable NUMBER!
Shake your chains to earth, like dew
Which in sleep had fall'n on you;
'YE ARE MANY--THEY ARE FEW.'"
In a pamphlet, written ostensibly on the death of the Princess
Charlotte, he calls attention to the fact that three men had been
executed in the interests of the "big-hearted and generous
capitalists," of whom we now-a-days hear so much from their interested
admirers, but whose wings are now fortunately clipped.
Shelley considered that there was no real wealth but man's labor, and
that speculators pandering to selfishness, the twin-sister of debased
theology, took a pride in the production of useless articles of luxury
and ostentation. Imbued with this spirit, a man of wealth imagines
himself a patriot when employing laborers on the erection of a
mansion, or a woman of fashion indulging in luxurious dress, fancies
she is aiding the laboring poor. He observes of such instances as
these:
"Who does not see that this is a remedy which aggravates,
whilst it palliates the countless diseases of society? The
poor are set to labor--for what? Not the food for which they
famish; not the blankets for want of which their babes are
frozen by the cold of their miserable hovels; not those
comforts of civilization without which civilized man is far
more miserable than the meanest savage, oppressed as he is
by all its insidious evils, within the daily and taunting
prospect of its innumerable benefits assiduously exhibited
before him; no, for the pride of power, for the miserable
isolation of pride, for the false pleasures of the hundredth
part of society."
Labor is required for physical, and leisure for moral improvement.
What is wanted, he considered, is a state to combine the advantages of
both and have the evils of neither. In fact, any unnecessary labor
which deprives the race of intellectual gain, and all times not
required for the manufacture of commodities which are necessary for
the
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