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4 to 1,523 m: 1 (2006) Airports - with unpaved runways: total: 5 914 to 1,523 m: 3 under 914 m: 2 (2006) Heliports: 9 (2006) Roadways: total: 5,000 km paved: 2,500 km unpaved: 2,500 km (2005) Ports and terminals: Dili Military East Timor Military branches: East Timor Defense Force (Forcas de Defesa de Timor-L'este, FDTL): Army, Navy (Armada) (2005) Military service age and obligation: 18 years of age for voluntary military service (2001) Manpower available for military service: males age 18-49: 235,198 females age 18-49: 223,069 (2005 est.) Manpower fit for military service: males age 18-49: 179,422 females age 18-49: 184,533 (2005 est.) Manpower reaching military service age annually: males age 18-49: 12,740 females age 18-49: 12,438 (2005 est.) Military expenditures - dollar figure: $4.4 million (FY03) Military expenditures - percent of GDP: NA Transnational Issues East Timor Disputes - international: UN Mission of Support in East Timor (UNMISET) has maintained about 1,000 peacekeepers in East Timor since 2002; East Timor-Indonesia Boundary Committee continues to meet, survey, and delimit the land boundary, but several sections of the boundary especially around the Oekussi enclave remain unresolved; Indonesia and East Timor contest the sovereignty of the uninhabited coral island of Pulau Batek/Fatu Sinai, which prevents delimitation of the northern maritime boundaries; many refugees who left East Timor in 2003 still reside in Indonesia and refuse repatriation; Australia and East Timor agreed in 2005 to defer the disputed portion of the boundary for 50 years and to split hydrocarbon revenues evenly outside the Joint Petroleum Development Area covered by the 2002 Timor Sea Treaty; dispute with Australia has hampered creation of a southern maritime boundary with Indonesia Refugees and internally displaced persons: IDPs: 150,000 (2006) Illicit drugs: NA This page was last updated on 8 February, 2007 ====================================================================== @Ecuador Introduction Ecuador Background: What is now Ecuador formed part of the northern Inca Empire until the Spanish conquest in 1533. Quito became a seat of Spanish colonial government in 1563 and part of the Viceroyalty of New Granada in 1717. The territories of the Viceroyalty - New Granad
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