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taken into full account in considering the paper-making value of this material, although it should be recognized that investigation may result in the material improvement of these conditions. Moreover, it is not at all improbable that further investigation would develop more satisfactory treating conditions and more suitable furnish compositions, and the belief in this possibility is strengthened by the fact that material progress was being made at the conclusion of this preliminary work. Calculations on the raw material and acreage for a permanent supply for a pulp mill producing 25 tons of fiber a day for 300 days per annum, or 7,500 tons per annum, give the comparison between hurds and wood shown in Table II. TABLE II.--_Comparison between wood and hemp hurds._ -----------+-------------+--------------+-----------+-------------------- | | | | Acres required for | | | | sustained supply. | | | |---------+---------- | | Raw material | Annual | | Material. | Pulp yield. | required per | growth | For | For 1 ton | | year. | per acre. | 25-ton | of fiber | | | | mill. | per year. -----------+-------------+--------------+-----------+---------+---------- Wood | Two cords | 15,000 cords | 0.37 cord | 40,500 | 5.4 | yield 1 ton | | (about | | | of fiber. | | 0.55 ton).| | | | | | | Hemp hurds | One ton | 25,000 tons | 2.5 tons | 10,000 | 1.33 | yields 600 | | | | | pounds | | | | | of fiber. | | | | -----------+-------------+--------------+-----------+---------+---------- The most important point derived from this calculation is in regard to areas required for a sustained supply, which are in the ratio of 4 to 1. Every tract of 10,000 acres which is devoted to hemp raising year by year is equivalent to a sustained pulp-producing capacity of 40,500 acres of average pulp-wood lands. In other words, in order to secure additional raw material for the production of 25 tons of fiber per day there ex
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