FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   252   253   254   255   256   257   258   259   260   261   >>  
Cells campanulate, border entire; lateral and anterior appendages canalicular. Branches alternate. Ovicells ---- ? Habitat: Bass Strait, 45 fathoms dead shells. There appear to be two varieties of this species, or that different portions of the same polypidom may assume very different characters. The larger and probably more common form, is at first sight extremely like P. catharina, but it will soon be noticed that the branches are alternate instead of opposite. The shape of the cells and their average size is precisely the same as in that species. The lateral and anterior appendages differ in form very considerably. In P. catharina these organs are longer, more slender, infundibuliform, whilst in P. campanula they are shorter and thicker and the terminal cup is open on one side or canalicular. The ovicells might perhaps afford a more striking characteristic, but they are unfortunately wanting in all the specimens of P. campanula. The second variety is much slenderer, unbranched, the cells and their appendages smaller but of the same form, and the cells usually contain a mass of opaque black matter. This species is parasitic, and appears to attain a height of several inches. Fam. 4. CAMPANULARIADAE. 4. CAMPANULARIA, Lamarck. 1. C. volubilis (?) Ellis. Habitat: Prince of Wales Channel, Torres Strait. As one or two ovicells, parasitic upon Sertularia pristis, are the only evidences of this species that have come under observation, some doubt as to identity of the species with the British form may be entertained. 1. C. dumosa, Pallas. Habitat: Bass Strait. Parasitic upon Sertulariae. Rather more slender than the usual British form, but otherwise identical. 5. LAOMEDEA, Lamouroux. 1. Laomedea torressii, n. sp. Cells campanulate, nearly sessile upon an incrassated collar projecting from the stem. Margin of mouth not thickened, with four shallow excavations. Habitat: Prince of Wales Channel, Torres Strait. Of a light brown colour, two or three inches high. At first sight it is very like Laomedea antipathes, Lamouroux, which occurs in New Zealand, but differs materially in its smaller size and in the four shallow emarginations of the mouth, which part in L. antipathes is entire and with the margin a little thickened. Note. Circumstances having prevented the insertion here of descriptions of new species of Lunulites (Table 1 figures 13 to 16) and a few other Zoophytes of the Voyage of the R
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   252   253   254   255   256   257   258   259   260   261   >>  



Top keywords:
species
 

Habitat

 

Strait

 

appendages

 

catharina

 

entire

 

shallow

 

campanulate

 

thickened

 
inches

antipathes

 

Laomedea

 

Lamouroux

 

smaller

 

campanula

 

parasitic

 

lateral

 
alternate
 
ovicells
 
slender

Prince

 

anterior

 

Torres

 

Channel

 

canalicular

 

British

 

torressii

 

collar

 
sessile
 

incrassated


dumosa
 
identity
 

entertained

 
projecting
 
observation
 
Pallas
 

Parasitic

 

identical

 
Sertulariae
 
Rather

LAOMEDEA
 

insertion

 

descriptions

 
prevented
 
Circumstances
 

Lunulites

 

Zoophytes

 

Voyage

 

figures

 

margin