Toxotes._ A Syrian archer in the "Thesmophoriazusae."
_The Great King's Eye._ Mock name given to an ambassador from Persia in
the Acharnians. _Kompolakuthes._ Bully-boaster: with a play on the name
of Lamachus.
P. 52. _Silphion._ A plant used as a relish. _Kleon-Clapper._ Corrector
of Kleon.
P. 54. _Trugaios._ Epithet of Bacchus, "vintager;" here name of a person
in the comedy of "Peace." _Story of Simonides._ Simonides, the lyric
poet, sang an ode to his patron, Scopas, at a feast; and as he had
introduced into it the praises of Castor and Pollux, Scopas declared
that he would only pay his own half-share of the ode, and the Demi-gods
might pay the remainder. Presently it was announced to Simonides that
two youths desired to see him outside the palace; on going there he
found nobody, but meanwhile the palace fell in, killing his patron. Thus
was he _paid_.
P. 58. _Maketis._ Capital of Macedonia.
P. 60. _Lamachos._ General who fell at the siege of Syracuse; satirized
by Aristophanes as a brave, but boastful man.
P. 67. _Sophroniskos' Son._ Socrates.
P. 74. _Kephisophon._ Actor, and friend of Euripides; enviously reported
to help him in writing his plays.
P. 79. _Palaistra._ A wrestling-school, or place of exercise.
P. 82. _San._ Letter distinguishing race-horses. _Thearion's Meal-Tub
Politics._ Politics of Thearion the baker. _Pisthetarios._ Character in
the "Birds," alias "Mr. Persuasive." _Strephsiades._ Character in the
"Clouds."
P. 83. _Rocky ones._ Epithet given to the Athenians.
P. 85. _Promachos._ Champion.
P. 86. _The Boule._ State Council. _Prodikos._ Prodicus. A Sophist,
satirized in the "Birds" and "Clouds."
P. 87. _Choes._ Festival at Athens. "The Pitchers."
P. 89. _Plataian help._ The Plataeans sent a thousand well appointed
warriors to help at Marathon. The term stands for _timely_ help.
P. 94. _Plethron square._ 100 feet square.
P. 98. _Palaistra tool._ Tool used at the Palaistra, or wrestling
school: in this case the strigil.
P. 99. _Phales._ _Iacchos._ Two epithets of Bacchus--the former
indecent.
P. 112. _Kinesias._ According to Aristophanes, a bad profligate lyric
poet, notable for his leanness.
P. 113. _Rattei._ Like "Neblaretai," an imitative or gibberish word
expressing joyous excitement. _Aristonumos._ _Sannurion._ Two comic
poets, the latter ridiculed by Aristophanes for his leanness.
P. 124. _Parabasis._ Movement of the chorus, wherein the Coryphoeus c
|