et lui montrer qu'elle etait a notre
merci_.[14] Even this measure, however, did not seem to M. Briand
sufficient. He advocated intervention of a nature calculated to disarm
our enemies and to encourage our friends. His views did not meet with
approval in London: Sir Edward Grey had "_des scrupules honorables_,"
which M. Briand set himself to overcome by pen and tongue. The Entente
Powers, he argued, were protectors of Greece--guarantors of her
external independence and internal liberty. The Greek Government was
bound to defend its territories with them against all invaders, and it
had broken that obligation. Further, it had sinned by violating the
Constitution. On both counts the Entente Powers had not only the right
but the duty to intervene. Thus only could they justify, in the eyes
of the Greek people, the blockade by which the whole population
suffered, and which it would otherwise not understand. There was no
time to lose: the dignity of France demanded swift and drastic action:
the Athenians had gone so far as to ridicule in a cinema the {102}
uniform of the heroes of Verdun. If England would not join her, she
must act alone.[15]
These arguments--particularly, one may surmise, the last--overcame Sir
Edward Grey's honourable scruples; and on 16 June a squadron was
ordered to be ready to bombard Athens, while a brigade was embarked at
Salonica for the same destination. Before the guns opened fire,
hydroplanes would drop bombs on the royal palace; then the troops would
land, occupy the town, and proceed to arrest, among others, the royal
family. Such were the plans elaborated under the direction of the
French Minister at Athens, much to the joy of General Sarrail, who had
said and written again and again that "nothing could be done unless the
King was put down." [16]
All arrangements for this "demonstration" completed, on 21 June the
Entente Powers, "ever animated by the most benevolent and amicable
spirit towards Greece"--it is wonderful to what acts these words often
form the accompaniment--had the honour to deliver to her Government a
Note by which they demanded:
1. The immediate and total demobilization of the Army.
2. The immediate replacement of the present Cabinet by a business
Ministry.
3. The immediate dissolution of the Chamber and fresh elections.
4. The discharge of police officers obnoxious to them.
They admitted neither discussion nor delay, but left to the Hellenic
Governm
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