pital artery, close to which are seen some branches of the
occipitalis minor nerve of the cervical plexus.
G. Auricularis magnus nerve of the superficial cervical plexus.
H. Parotid gland.
I. Temporal artery, with its accompanying vein.
K. Zygoma.
L. Masseter muscle, crossed by the parotid duct, and some fibres of
platysma.
M. Facial vein.
N. Buccinator muscle.
O. Facial artery seen through fibres of platysma.
P. Mastoid half of sterno-mastoid muscle.
Q. Locality beneath which the commencements of the subclavian and
carotid arteries lie.
R. Locality of the subclavian artery in the third part of its course.
S. Locality of the common carotid artery at its division into internal
and external carotids.
[Illustration: Right side of the head, showing blood vessels, muscles
and other internal organs. ]
Plate 3
PLATE 4.
A. Subclavian artery passing beneath the clavicle, where it is crossed
by some blood-vessels and nerves.
B. Sternal attachment of the sterno-mastoid muscle, marking the
situation of the root of common carotid.
C. Common carotid at its point of division, uncovered by sterno-mastoid.
D. External carotid artery branching into lingual, facial, temporal,
and occipital arteries.
E. Internal carotid artery.
F. Temporo-maxillary branch of external carotid artery.
G. Temporal artery and temporal vein, with some ascending temporal
branches of portio-dura nerve.
H. External jugular vein descending from the angle of the jaw, where it
is formed by the union of temporal and maxillary veins.
I. Brachial plexus of nerves in connexion with A, the subclavian
artery.
K. Posterior half of the omo-hyoid muscle.
L. Transversalis colli artery.
M. Posterior scapular artery.
N. Scalenus anticus muscle.
O. Lymphatic bodies of the posterior triangle of neck.
P. Superficial descending branches of the cervical plexus of nerves.
Q. Auricularis magnus nerve ascending to join the portio-dura.
R. Occipital artery, accompanied by its nerve, and also by some
branches of the occipitalis minor nerve, a branch of cervical plexus.
S. Portio-dura, or motor division of seventh pair of cerebral nerves.
T. Parotid duct.
U. Facial vein.
V. Facial artery.
W. Submaxillary gland.
X. Digastric muscle.
Y. Lymphatic body.
Z. Hyoid bone.
1. Thyroid cartilage.
2. Superior thyroid artery.
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