taste; about one half the pattern, in addition to the piece given (or
the open flower, and the two next to it on the inner side) would be
found sufficient for the quarter. One-fourth of the handkerchief being
drawn on tracing-paper, all the design can be marked from it, on red,
blue, or green; but it is preferable to draw a little more than a
quarter only, instead of the whole handkerchief, which is cumbersome
to hold. When a quarter is done, it may be removed from the paper,
which can be used a second time by a careful worker.

No braid whatever is used for this handkerchief, which is similar in
the mode of working to some of the most valuable specimens of antique
point. The scroll and flowers are close and heavy, the inner ground is
guipured, in Raleigh bars, and the space between the scroll and the
outer edge is filled with fine and close English lace.

The stem, and the closest part of the flowers (which may be
distinguished in the engraving), are done in foundation stitch, with
No. 90, point-lace cotton. The veinings of the petals, where they
occur in this stitch, are made by taking the foundation thread at
double the distance from the last one, and working over it a row of
Brussels stitches at the usual distance from each other, instead of
close, as in foundation stitch. The calyx of the flower is done in
Antwerp lace. The very finest point-lace cotton should be used for all
this stitch.

All the flowers, done as we have just described, have a centre worked
in Venetian lace; No. 70 cotton must be used.

The open flowers, and the button-hole rounds, are done with
Valenciennes thread, No. 120. The English lace, with No. 100 cotton.
The Raleigh bars, with Valenciennes, No. 100.

The edge of the handkerchief border is finished with close button-hole
stitch, on which Raleigh dots are worked at regular intervals. This
edge is worked after all the rest of each quarter is finished.

If it be thought troublesome to outline the whole pattern with thread,
No. 5 white cotton French braid may be used. The effect is, however,
greatly inferior to that of the thread.

To make up the handkerchief, cut a square of cambric the exact size to
fit the lace, allowing for a very narrow hem. When the hem is made,
lay the inner line of the lace over it, tack them together, and work a
row of close Brussels edge over the two, to connect them.

* * * * *

APRON IN BRODERIE EN LACET.

MATERIAL