ame than field."
_Shabbath_, fol. 118, col. 2.
Six things are a disgrace to a disciple of the wise:--To walk abroad
perfumed, to walk alone by night, to wear old clouted shoes, to talk
with a woman in the street, to sit at table with illiterate men, and to
be late at the synagogue. Some add to these, walking with a proud step
or a haughty gait.
_Berachoth_, fol. 43, col. 2.
A soft-boiled egg is better than six ounces of fine flour.
Ibid., fol. 44, col. 2.
Six things are a certain cure for sickness:--Cabbage, beetroot, water
distilled from dry moss, honey, the maw and the matrix of an animal, and
the edge of the liver.
Ibid.
These six things are good symptoms in an invalid:--Sneezing,
perspiration, evacuation, seminal emission, sleep, and dreaming.
Ibid., fol. 57, col. 2.
Six things bear interest in this world and the capital remaineth in the
world to come:--Hospitality to strangers, visiting the sick, meditation
in prayer, early attendance at the school of instruction, the training
of sons to the study of the law, and judging charitably of one's
neighbors.
_Shabbath_, fol. 127, col. 1.
There are six sorts of tears, three good and three bad:--Those caused by
smoke, or grief, or constipation are bad; and those caused by fragrant
spices, laughter, and aromatic herbs are good.
Ibid., fol. 151, col. 2; fol. 152, col. 1.
Six things are said respecting the illiterate:--No testimony is to be
borne to them, none is to be accepted from them; no secret is to be
disclosed to them; they are not to be appointed guardians over orphans,
nor keepers of the charity-box, and there should be no fellowship with
them when on a journey. Some say also no public notice is to be given of
their lost property.
_P'sachim_, fol. 49, col. 2.
The expression here rendered "illiterate" means literally
"people of the land," and was, there is reason to believe,
originally applied to the primitive inhabitants of Canaan,
traces of whom may still be found among the fellahin of Syria.
They appear, like the aboriginal races in many countries of
Christendom in relation to Christianity, to have remained
generation after generation obdurately inaccessible to Jewish
ideas, and so to have given name to the ignorant and untaught
generally. This circumstance may account for the harshness of
some of the quotations which are appended in reference to them.
He who aspires to be a fellow of t
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