he greedy eyes of
the Spaniards. The Adelantado lost no time in ascending the river in a
well-armed boat to the residence of Quibian, the principal cacique of
the country.
The chief, a tall powerful warrior, received him in a friendly manner,
and presented him with various golden ornaments. The following day
Quibian visited the Admiral, by whom he was hospitably entertained.
Suddenly, on the 24th of January, a vast mass of water came rushing down
the river, forcing the ships from their anchors, and dashing them
against each other with such violence that the foremast of the Admiral's
vessel was carried away, and the squadron placed in great danger; a
furious storm and the heavy surf on the bar preventing them from running
out to sea.
When the weather moderated, the Adelantado paid another visit up the
river to Quibian, who came down to meet him with a large train of his
subjects unarmed, making signs of peace. The chief was naked, and
painted after the fashion of the country. Seated on a stone, he
received the Adelantado with great courtesy, and acceding to his wishes
to visit the interior of his dominions, supplied him with three guides
to conduct him to the mines.
Leaving a party to guard the boats, the Adelantado set off on foot with
the remainder, sleeping one night on the road. After travelling about
six leagues, they entered a forest, where the guides informed them the
mines were situated. The whole soil indeed seemed to be impregnated
with gold, and in the space of two hours each Spaniard had collected a
considerable quantity from among the roots of the trees.
Reaching the top of a hill, the guides pointed out to the Adelantado a
wide forest region, which they assured him, for a distance of twenty
leagues, abounded with gold. It appeared, however, that by the
directions of Quibian they had deceived him, and taken him to the mines
of a neighbouring cacique, with whom he was at war, and that the real
mines of Veragua were nearer and far more wealthy.
After this the indefatigable Adelantado made another exploring
expedition along the coast and through the interior, from which he
returned well laden with gold. Columbus, satisfied that the mines of
Veragua and those of the Aurea Chersonesus were identical, considered
that this would be a suitable place to found a colony and establish a
mart which should become the emporium of a vast tract of mines. The
Adelantado agreed with him, and offered to re
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