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led_. _Novice_ implies lack of skill. _Spectators_ see; an _audience_ is a collection of _auditors_. _Spectators_ go to ball games and motion picture theaters. Use _render_ in speaking of lard and not of songs. Don't use _complected_ for _complexioned_. Don't write _better half_ for _wife_. Do not write that a thing _grows smaller_. We write _wages are_. The biblical phrase is, _The wages of sin is death_. Don't write _the three first_. You mean _the first three_. A _justice_ presides in police court, in justice court and in the supreme court. A _judge_ presides in other courts except the recorder's court, which is presided over by the _recorder_ and his associate. Justices of the supreme court of the states and the nation are referred to as _Mr. Justice Jones_ or _Chief Justice White_. Avoid the hackneyed phrase, _a miraculous escape_. It is almost an unbreakable rule that reporters and copy readers shall verify all quotations. Many of the most familiar phrases are popularly misquoted. Don't write _the above statement_ or _the statement given above_. It may not be _above_ when it gets into the paper. Write _the foregoing statement_. Don't use _about_ meaning _approximately_ except with round numbers. Do not write _about 27 cents_ or _about 12 minutes after 8 o'clock_, but write _about $10_ or _about 10,000 persons_. Don't confuse _O_ and _Oh_. The former is the formal spelling of the interjection and is used usually in poetry, as, _Sail on, O Ship of State!_ It is used in supplication, as, _O God, hear our prayer!_ The _Oh_ spelling is that commonly used, as, _Oh, dear_; _Oh, what shall I do?_ It is usually written with a comma. DANA'S EIGHT RULES Charles A. Dana's eight rules for the guidance of a newspaper man are: 1. Get the news, all the news, and nothing but the news. 2. Copy nothing from another publication without giving perfect credit. 3. Never print an interview without the knowledge and consent of the party interviewed. 4. Never print a paid advertisement as news matter. Let every advertisement appear as an advertisement; no sailing under false colors. 5. Never attack the weak and defenseless, either by argument, by invective, or by ridicule, unless there is some absolute public necessity for so doing. 6. Fight for your opinions, but do not believe that they contain the whole truth or the only truth. 7. Support your party, if you have one; but do not think
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