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preserves best. All Indian rice is classed, in commercial language, into the three descriptions of table rice, white rice, and cargo rice. From the limited demand for the first, it is only to be had in Java, in small quantity. For the same reason the second is not procurable in large quantity, unless bespoken some time before-hand; but the third may be had at the shortest notice in any quantity required. Java rice is inferior in estimation to that of Bengal or Carolina in the markets of Europe. The following statistics show the extent and progress of the culture in Java:-- In 1840. In 1841. --------- ---------- No. of Residencies in which rice is cultivated 18 18 " Regencies 69 68 " Districts 414 414 " Desas or villages 39,931 36,296 Amount of the population who take a part in it, without distinction of caste 6,704,797 6,857,372 Number of families, &c. 1,466,845 1,475,675 " " families who devote themselves to the cultivation 1,150,406 1,146,083 Number of men bound to obligatory service 1,321,767 1,325,746 Cleared grounds in _bahus_, of 71 decametres 1,470,047 1,540,054 Upon this extent the population had cultivated for the government, in _bahus_ of 71 decametres 78,182 74,277 Extent of fields which the population had cultivated 1,286,139 1,381,216 on their own account, in _bahus_, &c. Extent of land in fallow in _bahus_, &c. 105,726 84,561 Produce in piculs of fields cultivated by the population on its own account 21,273,278 23,810,573 Average produce of a _bahu_ 161/2 17 Gross amount of the land tax of 1840 8,502,402 fl 9,030,761 fl. Extent of rice fields newly cultivated in _bahus_ 10,328 13,561 This comparative summary shows that the culture of rice increases yearly, and that the average produce of the fields i
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