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s arm. "Monsignor, you're too excited. May I ask you some questions instead?" Monsignor nodded. "Well, don't take my case only. Take the system, as you said just now. I really want to know.... You think that the Socialists ought not to be repressed--that every man ought to be free to utter his opinions, whatever they may be. Is that it?" "Yes." "However revolutionary they may be?" Monsignor hesitated. He had considered this point before. He felt his answer was not wholly satisfactory. But the monk went on. "Suppose these opinions were subversive of all law and order. Suppose there were men who preached murder and adultery--doctrines that meant the destruction of society. Would you allow these, too, to publish their opinions broadcast?" "Of course, you must draw the line somewhere," began Monsignor. "Of course----" "Where?" "I beg your pardon?" "You said that we must draw the line somewhere. I ask you where?" "Well, that, of course, must be a matter of degree." "Surely it must be one of principle. . . . Can't you give me any principle you would allow?" The passion of just now seemed wholly gone. Monsignor had an uncomfortable sense that he had behaved like a child and that this young monk was on firmer ground than himself. But again he hesitated. "Well, would you accept this principle?" asked Dom Adrian. "Would you say that every society has a right to suppress opinions which are directly subversive of the actual foundations on which itself stands? Let me give an instance. Suppose you had a country that was a republic, but that allowed that other forms of government might be equally good. (Suppose, for instance, that while all acquiesced more or less in the republic, yet that many of the citizens personally preferred a monarchy.) Well, I suppose you would say it was tyranny for the republic to punish the monarchists with death?" "Certainly." "So should I. But if a few of the citizens repudiated all forms of government and preached Anarchy, well, I suppose you would allow that the government would have a perfect right to silence them?" "I suppose so." "Of course," said Dom Adrian quietly. "It was what you allowed just now. Society may, and must, protect itself." "What's that got to do with it? These Socialists are not Anarchists. You're not an atheist. And even if you were, what right would the Church have to put you to death?" "Oh! that's what you're thinking, is it, M
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