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ce of the oil, and the water under it will be violently agitated. _Another curious Experiment with Oil and Water._ Drop a small quantity of oil into water agitated by the wind; it will immediately spread itself with surprising swiftness upon the surface, and the oil, though scarcely more than a tea-spoonful, will produce an instant calm over a space several yards square. It should be done on the windward side of the pond or river, and you will observe it extend to the size of nearly half an acre, making it appear as smooth as a looking-glass. One remarkable circumstance in this experiment is the sudden, wide, and forcible spreading of a drop of oil on the surface of the water; for if a drop of oil be put upon a highly polished marble table, or a looking-glass, laid horizontally, the drop remains in its place, spreading very little, but when dropped on water it spreads instantly many feet round, becoming so thin as to produce the prismatic colours for a considerable space, and beyond them so much thinner as to be invisible, except in its effect in smoothing the waves at a much greater distance. It seems as if a repulsion of its particles took place as soon as it touched the water, and so strong as to act on other bodies swimming on the surface, as straw, leaves, chips, &c., forcing them to recede every way from the drop, as from a centre, leaving a large clear space. _Remarkable Effects on the visual Nerves, by looking through differently-coloured Glasses._ After looking through green spectacles, the white paper of a book will, on first taking them off, appear to have a blush of red; and after looking through red glasses, a greenish cast. This seems to intimate a relation between green and red, not yet explained. _Weather Table._ --------------------+---------------------+------------------------ NEW AND FULL MOON. | SUMMER. | WINTER. --------------------+---------------------+------------------------ If the new or full | | moon enters into | | the first or last | | quarter of the | | hour of 12 at noon | Very rainy | Snow and rain. | | If between the | | hours of | | (P.M.) 2 and 4 | Changeable | Fair and mild. 4 and 6 | Fair
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