Gives the chlorine reactions.
* * * * *
Mineral. Natron
Formula. [.Na][..C] + 10[.H]
Behavior
(1) in glass-bulb. Fuses, with the evolution of water.
(2) in open tube. --
(3) on charcoal. Fuses, and is absorbed into the pores of the
charcoal.
(4) in forceps. Fuses and behaves as the preceding.
(5) in borax. --
(6) in mic. salt. --
(7) with carb. soda. --
(8) Special reactions. Dissolves in acid with violent effervescence.
* * * * *
Mineral. Soda-nitre
Formula. [.Na][.....N].
Behavior
(1) in glass-bulb. Fuses and if strongly heated evolves nitrous
fumes.
(2) in open tube.
--
(3) on charcoal.
Deflagrates and is absorbed into the charcoal.
(4) in forceps. Deflagrates on platinum wire, coloring the flame
yellow.
(5) in borax. --
(6) in mic. salt. --
(7) with carb. soda. --
(8) Special reactions. In a glass-bulb with bisulphate of potassa,
gives the NO^{5}-reaction.
* * * * *
Mineral. Glauber-salt
Formula. [.Na][...S] + 10[.H].
Behavior
(1) in glass-bulb. Fuses and gives off water having a neutral
reaction.
(2) in open tube. --
(3) on charcoal. Fuses, and is absorbed by the charcoal. The
saturated charcoal laid upon silver gives the
sulphur reaction
(4) in forceps. Fuses and colors the flame yellow.
(5) in borax. --
(6) in mic. salt. --
(7) with carb. soda. --
(8) Special reactions. Gives the SO^{3}-reaction.
* * * * *
Mineral. Glauberite
Formula. [.Na][...S] + [.Ca][...S].
Behavior
(1) in glass-bulb. Decrepitates with the evolution of more or less
water, and when strongly heated fuses to a clear
liquid.
(2) in open tube. --
(3) on charcoal. Fuses to a clear bead, then spreads out; the
soda is absorbed and the lime l
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