for alliance with them. It
is from this circumstance that it is the men that purchase wives in
Erinn for ever, whilst it is the husbands that are purchased by the
wives throughout the world besides."[10] The SALTAIR OF CASHEL was
compiled by Cormac Mac Cullinan King of Munster, and Archbishop of
Cashel. He was killed in the year 903. This loss of the work is most
painful to the student of the early history of Erinn. It is believed
that the ancient compilation known as Cormac's Glossary, was compiled
from the interlined gloss to the Saltair; and the references therein to
our ancient history, laws, mythology, and social customs, are such as to
indicate the richness of the mine of ancient lore. A copy was in
existence in 1454, as there is in the Bodleian Library in Oxford (Laud,
610) a copy of such portions as could be deciphered at the time. This
copy was made by Shane O'Clery for Mac Richard Butler.
The subjoined list of the lost books is taken from O'Curry's _MS.
Materials_, page 20. It may be useful to the philologist and interesting
to our own people, as a proof of the devotion to learning so early
manifested in Erinn:--
"In the first place must be enumerated again the _Cuilmenn_; the
Saltair of Tara; the _Cin Droma Snechta;_ the Book of St. Mochta;
the Book of _Cuana_; the Book of _Dubhdaleithe_; and the Saltair of
Cashel. Besides these we find mention of the _Leabhar buidhe
Slaine_ or Yellow Book of Slane; the original _Leabhar na
h-Uidhre;_ the Books of _Eochaidh O'Flannagain_; a certain book
known as the Book eaten by the poor people in the desert; the Book
of _Inis an Duin_; the Short Book of St. Buithe's Monastery (or
Monasterboice); the Books of Flann of the same Monastery; the Book
of Flann of _Dungeimhin_ (Dungiven, co. Derry); the Book of _Dun da
Leth Ghlas_ (or Downpatrick); the Book of _Doire_ (Derry); the Book
of _Sabhall Phatraic_ (or Saull, co. Down); the Book of the
_Uachongbhail_ (Navan, probably); the _Leabhar dubh Molaga_, or
Black Book of St. Molaga; the _Leabhar buidhe Moling_, or Yellow
Book of St. Moling; the _Leabhar buidhe Mhic Murchadha_, or Yellow
Book of Mac Murrach; the _Leabhar Arda Macha_, or Book of Armagh
(quoted by Keating); the _Leabhar ruadh Mhic Aedhagain_, or Red
Book of Mac Aegan; the _Leabhar breac Mhic Aedhagain_, or Speckled
Book of Mac Aegan; the _Leabhar fada Leithghlinne_, or
|