each, however, in itself perfectly clear from a bass to the
sweetest treble. On putting our ears against the side of the canoe the
sounds were much increased in volume. They varied, too, in different
parts, and at some places we lost them altogether. If the sounds
proceeded from fish this might have been caused by the shoals swimming
about, but then, on returning to the spot the notes were again heard as
before. The natives asserted that they were produced by the inhabitants
of shells, and they showed us some which they called the crying shells,
from which they asserted the sounds proceeded. From what we observed
and heard we were very much inclined to be of their opinion. _Cerithium
Palustre_ is the scientific name of the shell in question; but I cannot
pretend to decide the point.
Shortly after this we reached Trincomalee. Few harbours in the world
possess more beauty or are more perfect in their way than that of
Trincomalee. It is so completely landlocked that its surface is as calm
as that of a lake. Over its wide expanse are many lovely islands of
various sizes, while here and there bold headlands run into its waters,
and in other places the shores rise to a considerable height, covered
with trees, and lofty mountains are seen towering: up in the far
distance. We at once agreed how infinitely superior it was to Point de
Galle, in whose unsafe roadsteads so many noble ships have been cast
away. On the other hand, not only is the harbour of Trincomalee
renowned for its extent and security, but for its accessibility for
every description of craft at all seasons and in all weathers. Of
course my own opinion is worth but little, but I heard it stated by
those who knew the country well, and are at the same time thoroughly
disinterested, that it possesses every requisite to make it both the
capital and the great commercial port of the island. Except in the
immediate vicinity of the sea, the soil is far superior to that near
Point de Galle and Colombo, while the reasons which induced the former
possessors of the island to make those places the chief ports have now
ceased to be of importance; the chief of these reasons was the existence
of the cinnamon plantations near them, the greater number of which are
now abandoned.
Trincomalee is but a poor town, the only buildings of importance being
those belonging to Government. There are also a number of Hindu temples
kept up, but they are in the most barbarous s
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