FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189   190   191   192   193   194   195   196   197   198   199   200   201   202  
203   204   205   206   207   208   209   210   211   212   213   214   215   216   217   218   219   220   221   222   223   224   225   >>  
sical. A thousand channels lie open for your stream of thought at this moment, but your interest has beckoned it into the one particular channel which, for the time, at least, appears to be of the greatest subjective value; and it is now following that channel unless your will has compelled it to leave that for another. Your thinking as naturally follows your interest as the needle does the magnet, hence your thought activities are conditioned largely by your interests. This is equivalent to saying that your mental habits rest back finally upon your interests. Everyone knows what it is to be interested; but interest, like other elementary states of consciousness, cannot be rigidly defined. (1) Subjectively considered, interest may be looked upon as _a feeling attitude which assigns our activities their place in a subjective scale of values_, and hence selects among them. (2) Objectively considered, an interest is _the object which calls forth the feeling_. (3) Functionally considered, interest is _the dynamic phase of consciousness_. INTEREST SUPPLIES A SUBJECTIVE SCALE OF VALUES.--If you are interested in driving a horse rather than in riding a bicycle, it is because the former has a greater subjective value to you than the latter. If you are interested in reading these words instead of thinking about the next social function or the last picnic party, it is because at this moment the thought suggested appeals to you as of more value than the other lines of thought. From this it follows that your standards of values are revealed in the character of your interests. The young man who is interested in the race track, in gaming, and in low resorts confesses by the fact that these things occupy a high place among the things which appeal to him as subjectively valuable. The mother whose interests are chiefly in clubs and other social organizations places these higher in her scale of values than her home. The reader who can become interested only in light, trashy literature must admit that matter of this type ranks higher in his subjective scale of values than the works of the masters. Teachers and students whose strongest interest is in grade marks value these more highly than true attainment. For, whatever may be our claims or assertions, interest is finally an infallible barometer of the values we assign to our activities. In the case of some of our feelings it is not always possible to ascribe an objective side to the
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189   190   191   192   193   194   195   196   197   198   199   200   201   202  
203   204   205   206   207   208   209   210   211   212   213   214   215   216   217   218   219   220   221   222   223   224   225   >>  



Top keywords:
interest
 

interested

 

values

 

subjective

 

thought

 

interests

 

activities

 

considered

 

thinking

 
finally

things

 

social

 

channel

 

higher

 

feeling

 

consciousness

 

moment

 
mother
 
valuable
 
subjectively

standards

 

revealed

 

character

 

appeals

 

picnic

 

suggested

 

chiefly

 

confesses

 
occupy
 

resorts


gaming
 
appeal
 

literature

 
assertions
 
infallible
 
barometer
 

claims

 

highly

 
attainment
 
assign

ascribe
 

objective

 

feelings

 
trashy
 
function
 

organizations

 

places

 

reader

 

masters

 

Teachers