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us_, _Lactantius_, _Jerome_, St. _Austin_, _Sulpicius Severus_, _Prosper_, and as many as place the death of _Christ_ in the 15th or 16th year of _Tiberius_, make _Christ_ to have preached but one year, or at most but two. At length _Eusebius_ discovered four successive Passovers in the Gospel of _John_, and thereupon set on foot an opinion that he preacht three years and an half; and so died in the 19th year of _Tiberius_. Others afterwards, finding the opinion that he died in the Equinox _Mar._ 25, more consonant to the times of the _Jewish_ Passover, in the 17th and 20th years, have placed his death in one of those two years. Neither is there any greater certainty in the opinions about the time of his birth. The first _Christians_ placed his baptism near the beginning of the 15th year of _Tiberius_; and thence reckoning thirty years backwards, placed his birth in the 43d _Julian_ year, the 42d of _Augustus_ and 28th of the _Actiac_ victory. This was the opinion which obtained in the first ages, till _Dionysius Exiguus_, placing the baptism of _Christ_ in the 16th year of _Tiberius_, and misinterpreting the text of _Luke_, iii. 23. as if _Jesus_ was only beginning to be 30 years old when he was baptized, invented the vulgar account, in which his birth is placed two years later than before. As therefore relating to these things there is no tradition worth considering; let us lay aside all and examine what prejudices can be gathered from records of good account. The fifteenth year of _Tiberius_ began _Aug._ 28, _An. J.P._ 4727. So soon as the winter was over, and the weather became warm enough, we may reckon that _John_ began to baptize; and that before next winter his fame went abroad, and all the people came to his baptism, and _Jesus_ among the rest. Whence the first Passover after his baptism mentioned _John_ ii. 13. was in the 16th year of _Tiberius_. After this feast _Jesus_ came into the land of _Judea_, and staid there baptizing, whilst _John_ was baptizing in _AEnon_, _John_ iii. 22, 23. But when he heard that _John_ was cast into prison, he departed into _Galilee_, _Mat._ iii. 12. being afraid, because the Pharisees had heard that he baptized more disciples than _John_, _John_ iv. 1. and in his journey he passed thro' _Samaria_ four months before the harvest, _John_ iv. 35. that is, about the time of the winter Solstice. For their harvest was between _Easter_ and _Whitsunday_, and began about a month after the
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