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ariable winds north of the tropics? that brings in the warm air and fog of the Gulf Stream upon our _snow-clad coast_, in mid-winter, to increase the January thaw? Nay, what heating process is it that disturbs the calms of the polar regions with fresh breezes and gales, sometimes of the force of 6, when the _sun does not shine_, the thermometer is from 20 deg. to 40 deg. below zero, the _earth and sea one frozen surface_, and the hardy explorer dressed in furs, barely lives in his cabin covered by an embankment of snow, and heated by a stove? Gentlemen, meteorologists, it will not do. The theory is unsound; the assumed facts do not exist. The whole universe has not an agent, organic or inorganic, which can play such absurd and inconsistent pranks in the face of its Creator, as your various and complicated theories assign to caloric. Away with the theory and all its incidental and complicated and mystified hypotheses, they rest like a pall upon the science;--away with the whole system, and let us seek some agent whose _power_ and _adaptation_ correspond with the _extent_, and _simplicity_, and _magnificence_ of the phenomena, and, in some degree, with the _power_ and _wisdom of their Author_. CHAPTER V. One, and the principal end attained by the power of the agent, is the gathering of a volume of atmosphere from, or near, the _surface_ of the land and sea, so as to ensure its possession of all the moisture of evaporation which rises from the locality, and the highest degree of temperature, and from a space ranging from one to two thousand miles in width, in one hemisphere, and to carry it over into the other. Not over the top, or upon the top, of the whole mass of atmosphere situated in the opposite hemisphere--_out of reach of all influences from the earth_--but through it, and curving gradually down near to, and within influential distance of the surface of the earth, soon after it passes the outward limit of its fellow trade; and to continue the current onward, leaving portions of it and its heat and moisture on the way, but taking a considerable volume up and around the magnetic poles--it being impossible for the entire volume to be thus carried around the poles in consequence of the diminished circumference of the earth. To this end it is obvious it must possess _polarity_. Another end to be attained is to combine the moisture of evaporation with the air, so that the cold atmosphere through which,
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