FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   >>  
to be wrong. Here are you and I. We want to have a game of billiards. It is uninteresting to play even billiards for nothing; but we each have a little money, and choose to risk a small sum. Our object is not gain, therefore we play for merely sixpenny points. We both agree to risk that sum. If I lose, all right. If you lose, all right. That's fair, isn't it?" "No; it is undoubtedly equal, but not necessarily fair. Fair means `free from blemish,' `pure,' in other words, right. Two thieves may make a perfectly fair division of spoil; but the fairness of the division does not make their conduct fair or right. Neither of them is entitled to divide their gains at all. Their agreeing to do so does not make it fair." "Agreed, Tom, as regards thieves; but you and I are not thieves. We propose to act with that which is our own. We mutually agree to run the risk of loss, and to take our chance of gain. We have a right to do as we choose with our own. Is not that fair?" "You pour out so many fallacies and half truths, Dick, that it is not easy to answer you right off." "Morally and politically you are wrong. Politically a man is not entitled to do what he chooses with his own. There are limitations. For instance, a man owns a house. Abstractly, he is entitled to burn it down if he chooses. But if his house abuts upon mine, he may not set it on fire if he chooses, because in so doing he would set fire to my house also, which is very much beyond his right. Then--" "Oh, man, I understand all that," said Sharp quickly. "Of course a man may put what he likes in his garden, but with such-like limitations as that he shall not set up a limekiln to choke his neighbours, or a piggery to breed disease; but gambling does nothing like that." "Does it not?" exclaimed Blunt. "Does it not ruin hundreds of men, turning them into sots and paupers, whereby the ruined gamblers become unable to pay their fair share of taxation; and, in addition, lay on the shoulders of respectable people the unfair burden of supporting them, and perhaps their families?" "But what if the gambler has no family?" "There still remains his ruined self to be maintained." "But suppose he is not ruined--that he manages, by gambling, to support himself?" "In that case he still remains guilty of two mean and contemptible acts. On the one hand he produces nothing whatever to increase the wealth or happiness of the world, and, on the
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   >>  



Top keywords:

entitled

 
thieves
 

ruined

 

chooses

 

limitations

 

gambling

 
division
 
billiards
 

remains

 
choose

garden

 

disease

 

exclaimed

 

piggery

 

limekiln

 

neighbours

 

understand

 

happiness

 
wealth
 

increase


quickly

 

produces

 

turning

 

people

 
manages
 

suppose

 
maintained
 

respectable

 

support

 
shoulders

unfair

 

burden

 

family

 

gambler

 

families

 

supporting

 
addition
 

paupers

 

contemptible

 

hundreds


guilty

 

gamblers

 

taxation

 

unable

 
blemish
 
necessarily
 

undoubtedly

 

conduct

 
Neither
 

divide