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llar is used Fiscal year: 1 October - 30 September Communications Virgin Islands Telephones - main lines in use: 69,400 (2002) Telephones - mobile cellular: 41,000 (2002) Telephone system: general assessment: NA domestic: modern system with total digital switching, uses fiber-optic cable and microwave radio relay international: country code - 1-340; submarine cable and satellite communications; satellite earth stations - NA Radio broadcast stations: AM 5, FM 11, shortwave 0 (2002) Radios: 107,000 (1997) Television broadcast stations: 2 (2002) Televisions: 68,000 (1997) Internet country code: .vi Internet Service Providers (ISPs): 50 (2000) Internet users: 30,000 (2002) Transportation Virgin Islands Highways: total: 856 km paved: NA km note: the only US possession where driving on the left side of the road is practiced (2000) unpaved: NA km Ports and harbors: Charlotte Amalie, Christiansted, Cruz Bay, Port Alucroix Merchant marine: none Airports: 2 (2003 est.) Airports - with paved runways: total: 2 1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 (2004 est.) Military Virgin Islands Military - note: defense is the responsibility of the US Transnational Issues Virgin Islands Disputes - international: none This page was last updated on 10 February, 2005 ====================================================================== @Wake Island Introduction Wake Island Background: The US annexed Wake Island in 1899 for a cable station. An important air and naval base was constructed in 1940-41. In December 1941, the island was captured by the Japanese and held until the end of World War II. In subsequent years, Wake was developed as a stopover and refueling site for military and commercial aircraft transiting the Pacific. Since 1974, the island's airstrip has been used by the US military and some commercial cargo planes, as well as for emergency landings. There are over 700 landings a year on the island. Geography Wake Island Location: Oceania, atoll in the North Pacific Ocean, about two-thirds of the way from Hawaii to the Northern Mariana Islands Geographic coordinates: 19 17 N, 166 36 E Map references: Oceania Area: total: 6.5 sq km water: 0 sq km land: 6.5 sq km Area - comparative: about 11 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
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