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ion Guernsey Highways: total: NA km paved: NA km unpaved: NA km Ports and harbors: Saint Peter Port, Saint Sampson Merchant marine: none Airports: 2 (2003 est.) Airports - with paved runways: total: 2 914 to 1,523 m: 1 under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.) Military Guernsey Military - note: defense is the responsibility of the UK Transnational Issues Guernsey Disputes - international: none This page was last updated on 10 February, 2005 ====================================================================== @Guinea Introduction Guinea Background: Guinea has had only two presidents since gaining its independence from France in 1958. Lansana CONTE came to power in 1984, when the military seized the government after the death of the first president Sekou TOURE. Guinea did not hold democratic elections until 1993 when Gen. CONTE (head of the military government) was elected president of the civilian government. He was reelected in 1998 and again in 2003. Unrest in Sierra Leone and Liberia has spilled over into Guinea on several occasions over the past decade, threatening stability and creating humanitarian emergencies. Geography Guinea Location: Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Guinea-Bissau and Sierra Leone Geographic coordinates: 11 00 N, 10 00 W Map references: Africa Area: total: 245,857 sq km water: 0 sq km land: 245,857 sq km Area - comparative: slightly smaller than Oregon Land boundaries: total: 3,399 km border countries: Cote d'Ivoire 610 km, Guinea-Bissau 386 km, Liberia 563 km, Mali 858 km, Senegal 330 km, Sierra Leone 652 km Coastline: 320 km Maritime claims: territorial sea: 12 nm exclusive economic zone: 200 nm Climate: generally hot and humid; monsoonal-type rainy season (June to November) with southwesterly winds; dry season (December to May) with northeasterly harmattan winds Terrain: generally flat coastal plain, hilly to mountainous interior Elevation extremes: lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Mont Nimba 1,752 m Natural resources: bauxite, iron ore, diamonds, gold, uranium, hydropower, fish Land use: arable land: 3.63% permanent crops: 2.58% other: 93.79% (2001) Irrigated land: 950 sq km (1998 est.) Natural hazards: hot, dry, dusty harmattan haze may reduce visib
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