FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189   190   191   192   193   194   195   196   197   198   199   200   201   202   203   204   205   206  
207   208   209   210   211   212   213   214   215   216   217   218   219   220   221   222   223   224   225   226   227   228   229   230   231   >>   >|  
ummits to the valley. And this surprised me the more because I had always heard it stated that the beds of the lateral crests, _a_ and _b_, Fig. 56, varied in slope, getting less and less inclined as they descended, so as to arrange themselves somewhat in the form of a fan. It may be so; but I can only say that all my observations and drawings give an opposite report, and that the beds seemed invariably to present themselves to the eye and the pencil in parallelism, modified only by the phenomena just explained (Sec.Sec. 9, 10). Thus the entire mass of the Aiguille Bouchard, of which only the top is represented in Plate +33+, appeared to me in profile, as in Fig. 57, dependent for all its effect and character on the descent of the beds in the directions of the dotted lines, _a_, _b_, _d_. The interrupting space, _g g_, is the Glacier des Bois; M is the Montanvert; _c_, _c_, the rocks under the glacier, much worn by the fall of avalanches, but, for all that, showing the steep lines still with the greatest distinctness. Again, looking down the valley instead of up, so as to put the Mont Blanc on the left hand, the principal crests which support it, Taconay and La Cote, always appeared to me constructed as in Plate +35+ (p. 212), they also depending for all their effect on the descent of the beds in diagonal lines towards the left. Nay, half-way up the Breven, whence the structure of the Mont Blanc is commanded, as far as these lower buttresses are concerned, better than from the top of the Breven, I drew carefully the cleavages of the beds, as high as the edge of the Aiguille de Goute, and found them exquisitely parallel throughout; and again on the Cormayeur side, though less steep, the beds _a_, _b_, Fig. 58, traversing the vertical irregular fissures of the great aiguille of the Allee Blanche, as seen over the Lac de Combal, still appeared to me perfectly regular and parallel.[71] I have not had time to trace them round, through the Aiguille de Bionassay, and above the Col de Bonhomme, though I know the relations of the beds of limestone to the gneiss on the latter col are most notable and interesting. But, as far as was required for any artistical purposes, I perfectly ascertained the fact that, whatever their real structure might be, these beds did appear, through the softer contours of the hill, as straight and parallel; that they continued to appear so until near the tops of the crests; and that those tops seemed, in
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189   190   191   192   193   194   195   196   197   198   199   200   201   202   203   204   205   206  
207   208   209   210   211   212   213   214   215   216   217   218   219   220   221   222   223   224   225   226   227   228   229   230   231   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

Aiguille

 

crests

 

parallel

 

appeared

 

descent

 

effect

 
perfectly
 
structure
 

Breven

 

valley


Cormayeur

 

surprised

 

exquisitely

 

traversing

 

vertical

 

Blanche

 

aiguille

 

irregular

 

fissures

 
buttresses

ummits

 

commanded

 

lateral

 

stated

 

concerned

 

cleavages

 

carefully

 

Combal

 
required
 

artistical


interesting

 

continued

 

notable

 

purposes

 

ascertained

 
straight
 

softer

 

contours

 

regular

 

Bionassay


limestone

 
gneiss
 

relations

 

Bonhomme

 

dependent

 

profile

 
represented
 

character

 

interrupting

 
Glacier