18,053 ft.
Mean temperature, 56.75 deg.--approximate
difference in elevation 18,053 ft. +248 ft.
Latitude, 64 deg.--approximate difference
in elevation 18,301 " +17 "
Mean temperature, 56.75 deg.--approximate
difference in elevation 18,301 " +112 "
Elevation lowest, 329--approximate
difference in elevation 18,301 " +16 "
------
Elevation above Fort Gibbon 18,446 ft.
Elevation of Fort Gibbon 334 "
------
_Elevation above sea_ 18,780 ft.
FOOTNOTE:
[7] "Sushitna" represents unquestionably the native pronunciation and
the "h" should be retained. The reason for its elision current in Alaska
is too contemptible to be referred to further. Perhaps the same genius
removed this "h" who removed the "'s" from the "Cook's Inlet" of the
British admiralty. One is not surprised when a post-office at Cape
Prince of Wales is named "Wales" because one is not surprised at any
banalities of the postal department--in Alaska or elsewhere, but one
expects better things from the cultured branches of the government
service. It is interesting to speculate what will happen to
Revillagigedo Island, which Vancouver named for the viceroy of Mexico
who was kind to him, when the official curtailer of names finds time to
attend to _it_. If there be a post-office thereon it is probably already
named "Gig."
CHAPTER VIII
EXPLORATIONS OF THE DENALI REGION AND PREVIOUS ATTEMPTS AT ITS ASCENT
The first mention in literature of the greatest mountain group in North
America is in the narrative of that most notable navigator, George
Vancouver. While surveying the Knik Arm of Cook's Inlet, in 1794, he
speaks of his view of a connected mountain range "bounded by distant
stupendous snow mountains covered with snow and apparently detached from
each other." Vancouver's name has grown steadily greater during the last
fifty years as modern surveys have shown the wonderful detailed accuracy
of his work, and the seamen of the Alaskan coast speak of him as the
prince of all navigators.
Not until 1878 is there another direct mention of these mountains,
although the Russian name for Denali,
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