th-century
work.
49. SEPTEMBER.--I am not sure of his action, whether pruning,
or in some way gathering fruit from the full-leaved
tree. Libra above; charming.
[Illustration: ST. MARY.]
48. OCTOBER.--Treading grapes. Scorpio, a very traditional
and gentle form--forked in the tail indeed, but stingless.
47. NOVEMBER.--Sowing, with Sagittarius, half concealed
when this photograph was taken by the beautiful
arrangements always now going on for some job or
other in French cathedrals:--they never can let them
alone for ten minutes.
48. And now, last of all, if you care to see it, we will go into the
Madonna's porch--only, if you come at all, good Protestant feminine
reader--come civilly: and be pleased to recollect, if you have, in
known history, material for recollection, this (or if you cannot
recollect--be you very solemnly assured of this): that neither
Madonna-worship, nor Lady-worship of any sort, whether of dead ladies
or living ones, ever did any human creature any harm,--but that Money
worship, Wig worship, Cocked-Hat-and-Feather worship, Plate worship,
Pot worship and Pipe worship, have done, and are doing, a great
deal,--and that any of these, and all, are quite million-fold more
offensive to the God of Heaven and Earth and the Stars, than all the
absurdest and lovingest mistakes made by any generations of His simple
children, about what the Virgin-mother could, or would, or might do,
or feel for them.
49. And next, please observe this broad historical fact about the
three sorts of Madonnas.
There is first the Madonna Dolorosa; the Byzantine type, and
Cimabue's. It is the noblest of all; and the earliest, in distinct
popular influence.[68]
[Footnote 68: See the description of the Madonna of Murano, in second
volume of 'Stones of Venice.']
Secondly. The Madone Reine, who is essentially the Frank and Norman
one; crowned, calm, and full of power and gentleness. She is the one
represented in this porch.
Thirdly. The Madone Nourrice, who is the Raphaelesque and generally
late and decadence one. She is seen here in a good French type in the
south transept porch, as before noticed.
An admirable comparison will be found instituted by M. Viollet le Duc
(the article 'Vierge,' in his dictionary, is altogether deserving of
the most attentive study) between this statue of the Queen-Madonna of
the southern porch and the Nurse-Madonna of the transept. I
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