n-tangled; col-lective; intermis-sion;
ma-terials; chan-cellor; col-lege; indus-trious; sub-ject;
his-tory; con-dition; Low-landers; or-ganization;
re-cognized; in-famous.
Some selected examples may be also given:
Resem-blance; hum-ble; se-cond; trans-lator; justifi-able;
east-ern; endea-vour.
THE APOSTROPHE
LXXIV. The apostrophe is used to indicate that some letter or letters
of a word are left out.
"E'er" for "ever," "can't" for "cannot," "don't" for "do
not," "'gin" for "begin."
The apostrophe is not used when the word, though contracted in the
middle, retains its original pronunciation; as "Dr." or "Mr." But it
is used where the contraction is at the end of the word: "tho',"
"Peterboro'."
LXXV. The apostrophe marks the possessive case of nouns. The following
rules determine where it is to be placed:
_Nouns in the singular number--_
(1) The letter "s" is added, and the apostrophe is placed before it.
The king's abode. A patriot's reward.
(2) If the nominative singular of the noun ends in "s," another "s" is
not added if the repetition of hissing sounds would be displeasing to
the ear. The apostrophe is then placed at the end of the word.
Hercules' club. Augustus' dignity.
Words of one syllable follow the first rule: "James's share." Some
words of two syllables follow the first rule, some the second: "the
princess's birthday"; "Francis' style."
This distinction is sanctioned by usage. But it may judiciously be
disregarded. In speaking we almost entirely ignore it. Why should we
trouble ourselves with it in writing?
_Nouns in the plural number--_
(1) The apostrophe is placed after the "s" of the plural.
Boys' clothing. Our friends' troubles.
(2) If the plural do not end in "s," an "s" is added, and the
apostrophe is placed before it.
Men's opinions. The children's pleasure.
LXXVI. The apostrophe is used before the "s" of the plural when single
letters are used as words.
Mind your p's and q's.
He does not dot his i's nor cross his t's.
MARKS OF ELLIPSIS
LXXVII. When, in the middle of a quotation, a part is omitted, several
asterisks or several full stops are placed in a line to mark the
omission.
Clarendon makes the following remark about Lord Falkland:
"Yet two things he could never bring himself to whilst he
continued in that office, that was to his death; for
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