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ope and prelates; or the _mere democratical government_ of all the people in an equal level of authority, as among the Brownists; or the _mixed democratical government_ of both elders and people within their own single congregation only, without all subordination of Assemblies, and benefit of appeals, as among the Independents; or rather the _pure representative government_ of the presbytery or church rulers only, chosen by the people, in subordination to superior synodical assemblies, and with appeals thereto, as it is among the Presbyterians, be that peculiar government which Jesus Christ hath left unto his church, by divine right, and in comparison of which all others are to be rejected. To draw things therefore to a clear and speedy issue about the divine right of church government, let this general proposition be laid down-- _The Scriptures declare, That there is a government of_ DIVINE RIGHT _in the visible Church of Christ now under the New Testament._ This is evident, 1 Cor. xii. 28, _God hath set some in the Church, first, Apostles, secondly, Prophets, thirdly, Teachers--Helps, Governments;_ in which place these things are plain: 1. That here the Apostle speaks of the visible Church: for he had formerly spoken of visible gifts and _manifestations of the Spirit given to profit this_ Church _withal_, ver. 7 to 12. He also compares this Church of God to a visible organical body, consisting of many visible members, ver. 12, 13, &c. And in this 28th verse he enumerates the visible officers of this Church. 2. That here the Apostle speaks of one general visible Church; for he saith not _churches_, but _church_, in the singular number, that is, of one; besides, he speaks here of the Church in such a latitude as to comprehend in itself all gifts of the Spirit, all members, and all officers, both extraordinary and ordinary, which cannot be meant of the church of Corinth, or any one particular church, but only of that one general Church on earth. 3. That this general visible Church here meant, is the Church of Christ now under the New Testament, and not under the Old Testament; for he mentions here the New Testament officers only, ver. 28. 4. That in the visible Church now under the New Testament, there is a government settled; for besides _Apostles, Prophets_, and _Teachers_, here is mention of another sort of officer distinct from them all, called, in the abstract, _Governments_, a metaphor from pilots, mariners, o
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