7)
Internet country code:
.ro
Internet hosts:
50,807 (2004)
Internet Service Providers (ISPs):
38 (2000)
Internet users:
4 million (2003)
Transportation Romania
Railways:
total: 11,385 km (3,888 km electrified)
standard gauge: 10,898 km 1.435-m gauge
broad gauge: 60 km 1.524-m gauge
narrow gauge: 427 km 0.760-m gauge (2004)
Highways:
total: 198,755 km
paved: 100,173 km (including 113 km of expressways)
unpaved: 98,582 km (2002)
Waterways:
1,731 km (2004)
Pipelines:
gas 3,508 km; oil 2,427 km (2004)
Ports and harbors:
Braila, Constanta, Galati, Tulcea
Merchant marine:
total: 34 ships (1,000 GRT or over) 395,350 GRT/510,232 DWT
by type: bulk carrier 5, cargo 20, passenger 1, passenger/cargo 2,
petroleum tanker 2, roll on/roll off 4
foreign-owned: 2 (Italy 2)
registered in other countries: 39 (2005)
Airports:
61 (2004 est.)
Airports - with paved runways:
total: 25
over 3,047 m: 4
2,438 to 3,047 m: 9
1,524 to 2,437 m: 12 (2004 est.)
Airports - with unpaved runways:
total: 36
1,524 to 2,437 m: 2
914 to 1,523 m: 10
under 914 m: 24 (2004 est.)
Heliports:
1 (2004 est.)
Military Romania
Military branches:
Land Forces, Naval Forces, Air and Air Defense Forces (AMR),
Special Operations, Civil Defense (2005)
Military service age and obligation:
20 years of age for compulsory military service, 18 in wartime;
conscript service obligation - 12 months; 18 years of age for
voluntary military service (2004)
Manpower available for military service:
males age 20-49: 5,061,984 (2005 est.)
Manpower fit for military service:
males age 20-49: 3,932,579 (2005 est.)
Manpower reaching military service age annually:
males: 172,093 (2005 est.)
Military expenditures - dollar figure:
$985 million (2002)
Military expenditures - percent of GDP:
2.47% (2002)
Transnational Issues Romania
Disputes - international:
Romania and Ukraine have taken their dispute over
Ukrainian-administered Zmiyinyy (Snake) Island and Black Sea
maritime boundary to the ICJ for adjudication; Romania also opposes
Ukraine's reopening of a navigation canal from the Danube border
through Ukraine to the Black Sea; Hungary amended the status law
extending special social and cultural benefits to ethnic Hungarians
in Romania, to which Romania had objected
Illicit drugs:
major transshipment point for S
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