Imports - commodities:
machinery and equipment, chemicals, fuels, vehicles
Imports - partners:
Germany 13.9%, Lithuania 12.2%, Russia 8.7%, Estonia 7%, Finland
6.3%, Sweden 6.1%, Poland 5.4%, Belarus 4.8% (2004)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:
$1.65 billion (2004 est.)
Debt - external:
$7.368 billion (2004 est.)
Economic aid - recipient:
$96.2 million (1995)
Currency (code):
Latvian lat (LVL)
Currency code:
LVL
Exchange rates:
lati per US dollar - 0.5402 (2004), 0.5715 (2003), 0.6182 (2002),
0.6279 (2001), 0.6065 (2000)
Fiscal year:
calendar year
Communications Latvia
Telephones - main lines in use:
653,900 (2003)
Telephones - mobile cellular:
1,219,600 (2003)
Telephone system:
general assessment: inadequate, but is being modernized to provide
an international capability independent of the Moscow international
switch; more facilities are being installed for individual use
domestic: expansion underway in intercity trunk line connections,
rural exchanges, and mobile systems; still many unsatisfied
subscriber applications
international: country code - 371; international connections are now
available via cable and a satellite earth station at Riga, enabling
direct connections for most calls (1998)
Radio broadcast stations:
AM 8, FM 56, shortwave 1 (1998)
Radios:
1.76 million (1997)
Television broadcast stations:
44 (plus 31 repeaters) (1995)
Televisions:
1.22 million (1997)
Internet country code:
.lv
Internet hosts:
51,758 (2004)
Internet Service Providers (ISPs):
41 (2001)
Internet users:
936,000 (2003)
Transportation Latvia
Railways:
total: 2,303 km
broad gauge: 2,270 km 1.520-m gauge (257 km electrified)
narrow gauge: 33 km 0.750-m gauge (2004)
Highways:
total: 60,472 km
paved: 57,206 km
unpaved: 3,265 km (2002)
Waterways:
300 km (2004)
Pipelines:
gas 1,097 km; oil 409 km; refined products 415 km (2004)
Ports and harbors:
Riga, Ventspils
Merchant marine:
total: 19 ships (1,000 GRT or over) 53,153 GRT/37,414 DWT
by type: cargo 7, chemical tanker 1, liquefied gas 2,
passenger/cargo 3, petroleum tanker 5, roll on/roll off 1
registered in other countries: 86 (2005)
Airports:
50 (2004 est.)
Airports - with paved runways:
total: 26
2,438 to 3,047 m: 7
1,524 to 2,437 m: 2
914 to 1,523 m: 1
under 914 m: 16 (2004 est.)
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