FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184  
185   186   187   188   189   190   191   192   193   194   195   196   197   198   199   200   201   202   203   204   205   206   207   208   209   >>   >|  
u. And many years afterwards, when this lock, which had thus belonged to Sibu, was brought back to Piarit in Ait-nobsu, and cast into the great lake of Piarit whose name is _Ait-tostesu_, the dwelling of waves, that it might be purified, behold! this lock became a crocodile: it flew to the water and became Sobku, the divine crocodile of Ait-nobsu." In this way the gods of the solar dynasty from generation to generation multiplied talismans and enriched the sanctuaries of Egypt with relics. [Illustration: 244.jpg THREE OF THE DIVINE AMULETS PRESERVED IN THE TEMPLE OF AIT-NOBSU AT THE ROMAN PERIOD. 1] 1 Drawn by Faucher-Gudin, from a sketch by Griffith. The three talismans here represented are two crowns, each in a naos, and the burning fiery uraeus. Were there ever duller legends and a more senile phantasy! They did not spring spontaneously from the lips of the people, but were composed at leisure by priests desirous of enhancing the antiquity of their cult, and augmenting the veneration of its adherents in order to increase its importance. Each city wished it to be understood that its feudal sanctuary was founded upon the very day of creation, that its privileges had been extended or confirmed during the course of the first divine dynasty, and that these pretensions were supported by the presence of objects in its treasury which had belonged to the oldest of the king-gods. Such was the origin of tales in which the personage of the beneficent Pharaoh is often depicted in ridiculous fashion. Did we possess all the sacred archives, we should frequently find them quoting as authentic history more than one document as artificial as the chronicle of Ait-nobsu. When we come to the later members of the Ennead, there is a change in the character and in the form of these tales. Doubtless Osiris and Sit did not escape unscathed out of the hands of the theologians; but even if sacerdotal interference spoiled the legend concerning them, it did not altogether disfigure it. Here and there in it is still noticeable a sincerity of feeling and liveliness of imagination such as are never found in those of Shu and of Sibu. This arises from the fact that the functions of these gods left them strangers, or all but strangers, to the current affairs of the world. Shu was the stay, Sibu the material foundation of the world; and so long as the one bore the weight of the firmament without bending, and the other continued to s
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184  
185   186   187   188   189   190   191   192   193   194   195   196   197   198   199   200   201   202   203   204   205   206   207   208   209   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

dynasty

 

divine

 
talismans
 

generation

 

crocodile

 

strangers

 

belonged

 

Piarit

 

authentic

 

quoting


pretensions

 

history

 

chronicle

 

artificial

 

document

 

supported

 
confirmed
 

ridiculous

 

fashion

 

origin


depicted

 

beneficent

 

Pharaoh

 

personage

 
sacred
 

archives

 

frequently

 
objects
 

treasury

 
possess

oldest
 
presence
 

interference

 

functions

 

current

 

affairs

 

arises

 
imagination
 
material
 

bending


continued

 
firmament
 
weight
 

foundation

 

liveliness

 

feeling

 
unscathed
 

escape

 

theologians

 

Osiris