62000 |
| | | | | | |
| Methane | CH_{4}| 13.28 | 17.28 | 18.28 | 23550 |
| | | | | | |
| Sulphur | S | 3.32 | 4.32 | 5.32 | 4050 |
|________________|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|
BY VOLUME
________________________________________________________________
| | | | | | |
| 1 | 2 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
|_________________|________|______|____|________________|________|
| | | | | | |
| Carbon | C | 1C | 2 | 2CO_{2} | 14.95 |
| Carbon | C | 1C | 1 | 2CO | 14.95 |
| Carbon Monoxide | CO | 2CO | 1 | 2CO_{2} | 12.80 |
| Hydrogen | H | 2H | 1 | 2H_{2}O | 179.32 |
| Methane | CH_{4} | 1C4H | 4 | 1CO_{2} 2H_{2}O| 22.41 |
| Sulphur | S | 1S | 2 | 1SO_{2} | 5.60 |
|_________________|________|______|____|________________|________|
_____________________________________________________________
| | | | | | |
| 1 | 2 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|_________________|________|_______|________|________|________|
| | | | | | |
| Carbon | C | 29.89 | 29.89 | 112.98 | 142.87 |
| Carbon | C | 14.95 | 29.89 | 56.49 | 86.38 |
| Carbon Monoxide | CO | 6.40 | 12.80 | 24.20 | 37.00 |
| Hydrogen | H | 89.66 | 179.32 | 339.09 | 518.41 |
| Methane | CH_{4} | 44.83 | 67.34 | 169.55 | 236.89 |
| Sulphur | S | 11.21 | 11.21 | 42.39 | 53.60 |
|_________________|________|_______|________|________|________|
It will be seen from this table that a pound of carbon will unite with
2-2/3 pounds of oxygen to form carbon dioxide, and will evolve 14,600
B. t. u. As an intermediate step, a pound of carbon may unite with 1-1/3
pounds of oxygen to form carbon monoxide and evolve 4450 B. t. u., but
in its further conversion to CO_{2} it would unite with an additional
1-1/3 times its weight of oxygen and evolve the remaining 10,150
B. t. u. When a pound of CO burns to CO_{2}, however, only 4350 B. t. u.
are evolved since the pound of CO contains but 3/
|