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ds of centuries more of the development of man's brain to its present complete mechanism through experience with constantly changing environment. Hence, when the baby sees light and responds by tightly shutting his eyes, then later by opening them to investigate, his sensation is what it is because through the aeons of the past man has established a certain relation to light through experiencing it. To go further than this, and to find the very beginning, how the first created life came to respond to environment at all, is to go beyond the realm of the actually known. But that he did once _first_ experience his environment, and establish a reaction that is now racial, we know. So our baby soon shows certain "instinctive" reactions. He reaches out to grasp. He sucks, he cries, he looks at light and bright objects in preference to dark, he is carrying out the history of his race, but is making it personal. He has evolved a new life, but all his ancestors make its foundation. The personal element, added to his heritage, has made him different from any and all of his forebears. But he can have no consciousness except as a bit from the vast inherited accumulation of the past of his ancestors, of all the race, steps forth to meet a new environment. And again you ask, "How came the first consciousness?" And again I answer, "It is as far back as the first created or evolved organism which could respond in any way to a material world; and only metaphysics and the God behind metaphysics can say." We only know that careful laboratory work in psychology--experiments on the unconscious--today prove that our conscious life is what it is, because of: _first_, what is stored away in the unconscious (_i. e._, what all our past life and the past life of the race has put there); _second_, because of what we have accepted from our environment; and this comprises our material, intellectual, social, and spiritual environment. CONSCIOUSNESS IS COMPLEX The one fact we want at this stage of our inquiry is simply this: that consciousness, awaking at birth, very soon becomes complex. However single and simple in content immediate consciousness may be, it is so intimately linked with all preceding experience that a pure sensation is probably never known after the first second of life. As the sensation is registered it becomes a basis for comparison. That first sensation, perhaps, was just a feeling of _something_. The next is a fe
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