Tetramnestos son of Anysos; of
Tyre, Matten 92 son of Siromos; or Arados, Merbalos son of Agbalos; of
Kilikia, Syennesis son of Oromedon; of Lykia, Kyberniscos son of Sicas;
of Cyprus, Gorgos son of Chersis and Timonax son of Timagoras; of Caria,
Histiaios son of Tymnes, Pigres son of Hysseldomos, 93 and Damasithymos
son of Candaules.
99. Of the rest of the officers I make no mention by the way (since I am
not bound to do so), but only of Artemisia, at whom I marvel most that
she joined the expedition against Hellas, being a woman; for after her
husband died, she holding the power herself, although she had a son
who was a young man, went on the expedition impelled by high spirit
and manly courage, no necessity being laid upon her. Now her name, as I
said, was Artemisia and she was the daughter of Lygdamis, and by descent
she was of Halicarnassos on the side of her father, but of Crete by her
mother. She was ruler of the men of Halicarnassos and Cos and Nisyros
and Calydna, furnishing five ships; and she furnished ships which were
of all the fleet reputed the best after those of the Sidonians, and
of all his allies she set forth the best counsels to the king. Of the
States of which I said that she was leader I declare the people to be
all of Dorian race, those of Halicarnassos being Troizenians, and the
rest Epidaurians. So far then I have spoken of the naval force.
100. Then when Xerxes had numbered the army, and it had been arranged in
divisions, he had a mind to drive through it himself and inspect it: and
afterwards he proceeded so to do; and driving through in a chariot
by each nation, he inquired about them and his scribes wrote down the
names, until he had gone from end to end both of the horse and of the
foot. When he had done this, the ships were drawn down into the sea,
and Xerxes changing from his chariot to a ship of Sidon sat down under a
golden canopy and sailed along by the prows of the ships, asking of all
just as he had done with the land-army, and having the answers written
down. And the captains had taken their ships out to a distance of about
four hundred feet from the beach and were staying them there, all having
turned the prows of the ships towards the shore in an even line 94 and
having armed all the fighting-men as for war; and he inspected them
sailing within, between the prows of the ships and the beach.
101. Now when he had sailed through these and had disembarked from his
ship, he sent
|