arified butter into fire.
56. Vedamayi nou. Lit, a boat made of the Vedas.
57. Vishada is the original. It means discontent, but here it means more
a mixture of discontent, perplexity and confusion than mere discontent.
58. A form of Hindu etiquette at parting.
59. It is so very difficult to translate the word Karma,--religion and
morals were invariably associated with each other in ancient Hindu mind.
60. Agni or fire was supposed to convey the oblations offered by men to
the gods.
61. Kumara means a boy, hence a prince. Here Kartika the war-god is meant.
62. By carrying their oblations to the gods.
63. Portions of the Vedas.
64. Raga means love.
65. Kama is the name of the god of love, Indian Cupid.
66. The body, the exciting Cause of our actions is an uktha, the soul of
the vivifier of the body is the second uktha, and the Supreme Spirit, the
inciter of the soul is the third.
67. The word of God.
68. In Hindu Mythology there are no gods who destroy sacrifices. It is
only the Asuras who do so. The Burdwan translator renders this
passage,--"fifteen other gods belonging to western nations or Asuras." It
is noticeable that the beings that were denounced as Asuras by the Hindus
were worshipped as Gods (Asuras) by the followers of Zarathustra.
69. In connection with the names of these Mitra-gods, it is to be
remembered that Mitra was the name of the principal god of the ancient
Persians.
70. Avala is a common name of women. It means one who has no vala or
strength or power. The word is also used as an adjective.
71. According to the Hindus, the sun rises from and sets behind two hills
respectively. He rises from the Udaya or Sun-rise hill and sets behind
the Asta or sun-set hill.
72. Raudra--belonging to Rudra, the god of fury, violence, war, &c.
73. Devasena literally means the celestial army. This fable seems to be
an allegorical representation of the attempts made by Indra to procure a
leader for the celestial host.
74. Anger personified is a deity.
75. Another name of gods, so named from their having only three stages of
life--viz., infancy, childhood, and youth--and being exempt from the
fourth--old age.
76. i.e., good and evil spirits.
77. One of the ensigns of royalty in Hindustan.
78. Brahma.
79. Devasenapati is the original. It may mean either the pati (leader) of
the sena (forces) of devas or the pati (husband) of Devasena.
80. A kind of missile.
81. Ano
|