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ust held a most amazing conference with General Johnston. You were afraid he would fight beyond the Chickahominy. He has crossed the river, left its natural defenses unguarded, and has run all the way to town without pause. I have told him to fight or get out of the saddle. In my judgment he intends to back straight through the city and abandon it without a blow. We must face the situation." He turned to Lee. The question he was going to put to the man in whom he had supreme confidence would test both his judgment and his character. On his answer would hang his career. If it should be what the Confederate Chief believed, Lee was the man of destiny and his hour had struck. "In case Johnston abandons Richmond," the President slowly began, "where in your opinion, General Lee, is the next best line of defense?" Lee's fine mouth was set for a moment. He spoke at first with deliberation. "As a military engineer, my answer is simple. The next best line of defense would be at Staten River--but--" He suddenly leaped to his feet, his eyes streaming with tears. "Richmond must not be given up--it shall not be given up!" Davis sprang to his side and clasped Lee's hand. "So say I, General!" From that moment the President and his chief military adviser lived on Johnston's battle line, Lee ready at a moment's notice to spring into the saddle and hurl his men against McClellan the moment Johnston should falter. The Commander was forced to a decision for battle. He could not allow his arch enemy to remove him without a fight. The retreat across the Chickahominy had given McClellan an enormous advantage which his skillful eye saw at once. He threw two grand divisions of his army across the river and pushed his siege guns up within six miles of Richmond. His engineers immediately built substantial bridges across the stream over which he could move in safety his heaviest guns in any emergency, either for reenforcements or retreat. He swung his right wing far to the north in a wide circling movement until he was in easy touch with McDowell's forty thousand men at Fredericksburg. McClellan was within sight of the consummation of his hopes. When this wide movement of his army had been successfully made without an arm lifted to oppose, he climbed a tall tree within sight of Richmond from which he could view the magnificent panorama. A solid wall of living blue with glittering bayonets and black-fanged batteries
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