ced labor in Thailand as hawkers,
beggars, and for work in shops, agriculture, fish processing, and
small-scale industries; women are trafficked for commercial sexual
exploitation to Malaysia and China; some trafficking victims transit
Burma from Bangladesh to Malaysia and from China to Thailand;
internal trafficking occurs primarily from villages to urban centers
and economic hubs for labor in industrial zones, agricultural
estates, and commercial sexual exploitation; military and civilian
officials continue to use a significant amount of forced labor;
ethnic insurgent groups also used compulsory labor of adults and
unlawful recruitment of children; the military junta's gross
economic mismanagement, human rights abuses, and its policy of using
forced labor are the top causal factors for Burma's significant
trafficking problem
tier rating: Tier 3 - Burma does not fully comply with the minimum
standards for the elimination of trafficking and is not making
significant efforts to do so; military and civilian officials remain
directly involved in significant acts of forced labor and unlawful
conscription of child soldiers (2008)
Burundi
current situation: Burundi is a source country for children
trafficked for the purposes of child soldiering, domestic servitude,
and commercial sexual exploitation; a small number of Burundian
children may be trafficked internally for domestic servitude or
commercial sexual exploitation; in early 2008, Burundian children
were allegedly trafficked to Uganda, via Rwanda, for agricultural
labor and commercial sexual exploitation
tier rating: Tier 2 Watch List - Burundi is on the Tier 2 Watch List
for the second consecutive year for its failure to provide
sufficient evidence of increasing efforts to combat trafficking in
persons in 2007; the government's inability to provide adequate
protective services to children accused of association with armed
groups and to conduct anti-trafficking law enforcement activities
continue to be causes for concern; Burundi has not ratified the 2000
UN TIP Protocol (2008)
Cameroon
current situation: Cameroon is a source, transit, and
destination country for women and children trafficked for the
purposes of forced labor and commercial sexual exploitation; most
victims are children trafficked within country, with girls primarily
trafficked for domestic servitude and sexual exploitatio
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